reactor

noun

re·​ac·​tor rē-ˈak-tər How to pronounce reactor (audio)
1
: one that reacts
2
: a device (such as a coil, winding, or conductor of small resistance) used to introduce reactance into an alternating-current circuit
3
a
: a vat for an industrial chemical reaction
b
: a device for the controlled release of nuclear energy (as for producing heat)

Examples of reactor in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Vogtle project was a nearly $35 billion boondoggle, plagued by massive cost overruns, to build Westinghouse’s next-generation, light-water AP1000 reactors. Jordan Blum, Fortune, 13 June 2026 Recently scientists have been experimenting with tungsten for a different purpose—as shielding nuclear fusion reactors. Ari Sen, Scientific American, 13 June 2026 These modular reactors can eventually be connected directly to active factory smokestacks and local agricultural biorefineries. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 12 June 2026 Even excellent operators cannot reliably hold those relationships in their heads in real time, especially across a fleet of reactors running different products at different scales. Hamid Noori, Forbes.com, 28 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for reactor

Word History

First Known Use

1890, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of reactor was in 1890

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Reactor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reactor. Accessed 17 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

reactor

noun
re·​ac·​tor rē-ˈak-tər How to pronounce reactor (audio)
1
: one that reacts
2
: a device for the controlled release of nuclear energy (as for producing heat)

Medical Definition

reactor

noun
re·​ac·​tor rē-ˈak-tər How to pronounce reactor (audio)
1
: one that reacts: as
a
: a chemical reagent
b
: an individual reacting to a stimulus
c
: an individual reacting positively to a foreign substance (as in a test for disease)
reactors to tuberculin
2
a
: a piece of equipment in which a chemical reaction and especially an industrial chemical reaction is carried out
b
: a device for the controlled release of nuclear energy (as for producing heat)

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