averse

adjective

ə-ˈvərs 

: having an active feeling of repugnance, dislike, or distaste

—usually used with to

She was not averse to taking chances.

He seems to be averse to strenuous exercise.

—commonly used in compounds both with and without a hyphen

a conservative risk-averse investor

a crowd averse teen

aversely adverb

averseness noun

Did you know?

Adverse vs. Averse

Many people find themselves confused when faced with the choice between adverse and averse. While these two adjectives have many similarities, they are not used interchangeably.

If you want to describe a negative reaction to something (such as a harmful side effect from medication) or dangerous meteorological conditions (such as a snowstorm), adverse is the correct choice; you would not say that you had an averse reaction to medication or that there was averse weather.

Averse is most commonly followed by the preposition to (as in "she is averse to shellfish"), but not in every case; you can, for example, describe someone as “risk averse." Normally, averse to signifies a degree of dislike and avoidance, but when preceded by the word not (as in “he was not averse to having another drink”), it may be used as a pointedly understated way to express an interest in something.

In short, adverse tends to be used to describe effects, conditions, and results; while averse refers to feelings and inclinations.

Synonyms

• allergic
• antipathetic

Choose the Right Synonym for averse

disinclined, hesitant, reluctant, loath, averse mean lacking the will or desire to do something indicated.

disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again

disinclined for reading

hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work

not averse to an occasional drink

Examples of averse in a Sentence

I'm not averse to broccoli if it's cooked right.

Recent Examples on the Web

The company had a round of layoffs in 2022 and became more risk averse in its investments, going from fully financing scripted features like 2019’s Green Book and Roma, to just backing 25 percent of a documentary. —Pamela McClintock, The Hollywood Reporter, 19 Apr. 2024

To say that the country is controversy averse is an understatement. —Mikey O'Connell, The Hollywood Reporter, 9 Feb. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Latin aversus, past participle of avertere — see avert

First Known Use

1597, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing averse

• averse to

Kids Definition

averse

adjective

ə-ˈvərs 

: having an active and strong dislike

averse to exercise

aversely adverb

averseness noun