abnormal

1 of 2

adjective

ab·​nor·​mal (ˌ)ab-ˈnȯr-məl 

əb-

: deviating from the normal or average

a person with abnormal [=exceptional] strength

abnormal powers of concentration

often : unusual in an unwelcome or problematic way

abnormal behavior

abnormal test results

abnormally

(ˌ)ab-ˈnȯr-mə-lē 

əb-

adverb

behaving abnormally

abnormal

2 of 2

noun

: an abnormal person

Synonyms

Adjective

• aberrant
• aberrated
• anomalous
• atypical
• especial
• exceeding
• exceptional
• extraordinaire
• extraordinary
• freak
• odd
• peculiar
• phenomenal
• preternatural
• rare
• singular
• uncommon
• uncustomary
• unique
• unusual
• unwonted

Examples of abnormal in a Sentence

Adjective

The results of the blood test were abnormal.

a completely abnormal school day, because half of the kids were out sick

Recent Examples on the Web

Adjective

By the age of 65, almost all members of this group had abnormal levels of a protein called amyloid—high amounts of which is tied to Alzheimer’s—in their cerebrospinal fluid, and 75 percent of them showed abnormal amyloid levels in brain scans. —Will Sullivan, Smithsonian Magazine, 7 May 2024

By 65, almost all had abnormal levels of a protein called amyloid that forms plaques in the brain, a hallmark of Alzheimer’s. —Pam Belluck, New York Times, 6 May 2024

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

New Latin abnormis "deviating from the average" (going back to Medieval Latin, "not conforming to rule," going back to Latin, "belonging to no school of philosophy," from ab- ab- + norma "carpenter's rule, pattern") + -al entry 1 — more at norm

Noun

noun derivative of abnormal entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective

1817, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1857, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing abnormal

• abnormal psychology

Kids Definition

abnormal

adjective

ab·​nor·​mal

(ˈ)ab-ˈnȯr-məl

: differing from the normal or average : unusual

abnormally

-mə-lē

adverb

Medical Definition

abnormal

1 of 2 adjective

ab·​nor·​mal (ˈ)ab-ˈnȯr-məl 

: deviating from the normal, average, or expected

abnormal development

results of the Pap smear were abnormal

abnormal actions departing from accepted standards of social behavior

abnormally

-mə-lē 

adverb

abnormal

2 of 2 noun

: an abnormal person