prize

1 of 5

noun (1)

1
: something offered or striven for in competition or in contests of chance
2
: something exceptionally desirable
3
archaic : a contest for a reward : competition

prize

2 of 5

adjective

1
a
: awarded or worthy of a prize
b
: awarded as a prize
c
: entered for the sake of a prize
a prize drawing
2
: outstanding of a kind
raised prize hogs

prize

3 of 5

verb (1)

prized; prizing

transitive verb

1
: to estimate the value of : rate
2
: to value highly : esteem
a prized possession

prize

4 of 5

noun (2)

1
: something taken by force, stratagem, or threat
especially : property lawfully captured at sea in time of war
2
: an act of capturing or taking
especially : the wartime capture of a ship and its cargo at sea

prize

5 of 5

verb (2)

prized; prizing

transitive verb

: to press, force, or move with a lever : pry
Choose the Right Synonym for prize

Verb (1)

appreciate, value, prize, treasure, cherish mean to hold in high estimation.

appreciate often connotes sufficient understanding to enjoy or admire a thing's excellence.

appreciates fine wine

value implies rating a thing highly for its intrinsic worth.

values our friendship

prize implies taking a deep pride in something one possesses.

Americans prize their freedom

treasure emphasizes jealously safeguarding something considered precious.

a treasured memento

cherish implies a special love and care for something.

cherishes her children above all

Noun (2)

spoil, plunder, booty, prize, loot mean something taken from another by force or craft.

spoil, more commonly spoils, applies to what belongs by right or custom to the victor in war or political contest.

the spoils of political victory

plunder applies to what is taken not only in war but in robbery, banditry, grafting, or swindling.

a bootlegger's plunder

booty implies plunder to be shared among confederates.

thieves dividing up their booty

prize applies to spoils captured on the high seas or territorial waters of the enemy.

the wartime right of seizing prizes at sea

loot applies especially to what is taken from victims of a catastrophe.

picked through the ruins for loot

Examples of prize in a Sentence

Noun (1) in the view of most of her friends, her current boyfriend is certainly no prize the Pritzker Architecture Prize is the world's most prestigious honor in the field of architecture Adjective Dad brought back his prize catch, a three-foot striped bass. I felt a prize fool for making such a stupid mistake. Verb (1) veterinarians know that pets are highly prized by their owners Verb (2) prizing the stubborn nails out of the board trying to prize apart the jammed gears
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The driver who finishes higher on the leaderboard will advance over each of the five rounds, all the way to a $1 million prize for the winner. Shane Connuck, Charlotte Observer, 13 May 2024 Robert, in particular, is an advocate and ambassador for the prize. Bailey Richards, Peoplemag, 12 May 2024 Nemo broke the fragile prize shortly after receiving it, but was given a new one to replace it. Jacob Gronholt-Pedersen, USA TODAY, 12 May 2024 After spotting his winning number in a square marked with a $50,000 prize, the man asked a store clerk to double-check his ticket, lottery officials said. Don Sweeney, Miami Herald, 12 May 2024 This is the first year that a meal with Benioff, who is Salesforce’s Chairman and CEO, was the prize after Buffett raised $53 million for Glide over more than two decades of lunches. Josh Funk, Fortune, 11 May 2024 The last winner of the Mega Millions big prize was the first of the year for the game. Raphael Romero Ruiz, The Arizona Republic, 11 May 2024 The prize must be claimed at the Michigan Lottery headquarters in Lansing. Tanya Wildt, Detroit Free Press, 9 May 2024 Alyona and Heil are offering a prize to one lucky donor. Fred Bronson, Billboard, 30 Apr. 2024
Verb
The powerful processors are prized for their ability to crunch the math of crypto-mining at high speeds. Paresh Dave, WIRED, 3 May 2024 For students and faculty who prize the spirit of free and open discussion in a trusted environment, the escalating tensions at Columbia over a Middle East conflict that shows no sign of ending are a sour note on which to end an academic year. Simon Montlake, The Christian Science Monitor, 22 Apr. 2024 The water rights Greenstone purchased in Cibola and sold to Queen Creek are fourth priority—permanently secured and prized. Maanvi Singh, WIRED, 20 Apr. 2024 That affordability is prized, especially in these inflationary times. Linda Zavoral, The Mercury News, 19 Apr. 2024 The somewhat under-the-radar area, prized for its natural beauty, includes the prestigious Quinta do Lago resort, which borders the Ria Formosa National Park. Mark David, Robb Report, 18 Apr. 2024 As a result, wind and solar developers prize existing transmission lines, like those built to carry power from Colstrip and other coal plants to big cities. Sammy Roth, Los Angeles Times, 16 Apr. 2024 Underneath the behaviors around food is often an intricate web of trauma, anxiety, and even genetic predisposition, all set against the backdrop of a culture that prizes thinness. Cole Kazdin, TIME, 16 Apr. 2024 After baseball was introduced in Japan in 1872, tapping into a culture that prizes discipline and technique over raw strength and speed, its popularity exploded there. Jill Cowan, New York Times, 31 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'prize.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English pris prize, price — more at price entry 1

Verb (1)

Middle English prisen, from Anglo-French priser, preiser to appraise, esteem, from Late Latin pretiare, from Latin pretium price, value — more at price entry 1

Noun (2)

Middle English prise, from Anglo-French, taking, seizure, from prendre to take, from Latin prehendere — more at get

Verb (2)

prize lever

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1739, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

1574, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prize was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near prize

Cite this Entry

“Prize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prize. Accessed 16 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

prize

1 of 5 noun
1
: something won or to be won in a contest
2
: something unusually valuable or eagerly sought

prize

2 of 5 adjective
1
a
: awarded a prize
a prize essay
b
: awarded as a prize
prize money
2
: outstanding of its kind
a prize fool
a prize student

prize

3 of 5 verb
prized; prizing
1
: to estimate the value of
2
: to value highly : treasure

prize

4 of 5 noun
: something taken (as in war) especially at sea

prize

5 of 5 verb
prized; prizing
: to force or move with or as if with a lever : pry
Etymology

Noun

Middle English pris "prize, price, value," from early French pris (same meaning), from Latin pretium "price, money" — related to price

Verb

Middle English prisen "to appraise, esteem," from early French prisier (same meaning), from Latin pretiare (same meaning), from earlier pretium (noun) "price, value"

Noun

Middle English prise "something taken by force or threat," from early French prise "taking, seizure," from prendre "to take," from Latin prehendere "to take"

Legal Definition

prize

noun
1
: property (as a ship) lawfully captured in time of war
2
: the wartime capture of a ship and its cargo at sea

More from Merriam-Webster on prize

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