yen

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural yen
the basic monetary unit of Japan see Money Table

yen

2 of 3

noun (2)

: a strong desire or propensity
a yen for the sea
also : urge, craving
a yen for ice cream

yen

3 of 3

verb

yenned; yenning

intransitive verb

: to have an intense desire : long

Did you know?

Although yen suggests no more than a strong desire these days (as in "a yen for a beach vacation"), at one time someone with a yen was in deep trouble: the first meaning of yen was an intense craving for opium. The word comes from Cantonese yīn-yáhn, a combination of yīn, meaning "opium," and yáhn, "craving." In English, the Chinese syllables were translated as yen-yen.

Examples of yen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Needless to say, that yen for solemnity is not exclusive to Delon. Anthony Lane, The New Yorker, 11 Apr. 2024 That’s on top of some 330 billion yen ($2.17 billion) in subsidies already pledged by the government. Junko Ogura, CNN, 10 Apr. 2024 The dollar remained strong against the Japanese yen and Chinese yuan, a trend that has unsettled regulators in both Tokyo and Beijing. Elaine Kurtenbach, Quartz, 28 Mar. 2024 The company reported net sales of 95 billion yen ($628 million) for the six months ending Dec 31. Lionel Lim, Fortune Asia, 21 Mar. 2024 Ticket revenue and other spending related to the four shows in Japan are estimated to have an economic impact of 34 billion yen ($230 million), according to the Economic Impact Research Laboratory. Andee Capellan, NBC News, 10 Feb. 2024 Nissan Motor also fully met its labor union’s demands, agreeing to an average 18,000 yen ($121) increase in monthly pay. William Gavin, Quartz, 13 Mar. 2024 Rates start from 460,000 Japanese yen, which is currently about $3,115 per person. Rachel Chang, Travel + Leisure, 13 Mar. 2024 Starting this October, the government will also offer 15,000 yen ($102) a month to households after the birth of a first and second child until the age of 2, and then continue providing 10,000 yen ($68) till high school. Lionel Lim, Fortune Asia, 12 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'yen.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Japanese en

Noun (2)

obsolete English argot yen-yen craving for opium, from Chin (Guangdong) yīn-yáhn, from yīn opium + yáhn craving

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1875, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1906, in the meaning defined above

Verb

circa 1919, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of yen was in 1875

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Dictionary Entries Near yen

Cite this Entry

“Yen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/yen. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

yen

1 of 2 noun
plural yen
1
: the basic unit of money of Japan
2
: a coin worth one yen

yen

2 of 2 noun
: an intense desire : longing

More from Merriam-Webster on yen

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