shield

1 of 2

noun

ˈshēld 

plural shields

1

: a broad piece of defensive armor carried on the arm

2

: something or someone that protects or defends : defense

A healthy lifestyle may act as a shield against preventable diseases.

3

a

: a device or part that serves as a protective cover or barrier

They were covered head to toe in protective gear—rubber boots, gowns, aprons, gloves, masks, head caps and plastic eye shields.

—Blaine Harden

see also dress shield, face shield, heat shield, windshield

b

: a protective structure (such as a carapace, scale, or plate) of some animals

4

: escutcheon

especially : one that is wide at the top and rounds to a point at the bottom

5

: the Precambrian nuclear mass of a continent that is surrounded and sometimes covered by sedimentary rocks

6

: something resembling a shield: such as

a

: apothecium

b

: a police officer's badge

c

: a decorative or identifying emblem

shield

2 of 2

verb

shielded; shielding; shields

transitive verb

1

a

: to protect with or as if with a shield : provide with a protective cover or shelter

b

: to cut off from observation : hide

2

obsolete : forbid

shielder noun

Synonyms of shield

Noun

• defense
• protection
• ammunition
• safeguard
• wall
• weapon

Verb

• protect
• defend
• safeguard
• guard

Choose the Right Synonym for shield

defend, protect, shield, guard, safeguard mean to keep secure from danger or against attack.

defend denotes warding off actual or threatened attack.

defend the country

protect implies the use of something (such as a covering) as a bar to the admission or impact of what may attack or injure.

a hard hat to protect your head

shield suggests protective intervention in imminent danger or actual attack.

shielded her eyes from the sun with her hand

guard implies protecting with vigilance and force against expected danger.

White House entrances are well guarded

safeguard implies taking precautionary protective measures against merely possible danger.

our civil liberties must be safeguarded

Examples of shield in a Sentence

Noun

the heat shield on a space shuttle

the slightly built boy used his sharp wit as a shield against the school's bullies

Verb

celebrities who are shielded by a cluster of bodyguards whenever they appear in public

she shielded her eyes from the sun with her hand

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Demonstrators have been attempting to block people and vehicles from entering and exiting, linking their arms in a human chain and using trash cans, umbrellas and other items as makeshift shields and barricades. —Philip Marcelo, Los Angeles Times, 30 May 2026

Saturday morning’s protests outside the Delaney Hall facility saw a heavy police presence, including a group of officers with riot shields blocking the entrance. —Daniella Silva, NBC news, 30 May 2026

Verb

This involves draining more floodwater and blocking its source, along with building more water retention ponds to shield the cave system from the full impact of recent downpours. —Kocha Olarn, CNN Money, 31 May 2026

Nearby, a group of men sat cross-legged on the ground in a circle, shielding their eyes from errant flakes as one of them hammered chunks off a large clump of gum. —Nabih Bulos, Los Angeles Times, 31 May 2026

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English sheld, from Old English scield; akin to Old High German scilt shield and probably to Old English sciell shell

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing shield

• dress shield
• face shield
• heat shield
• human shield
• shield against
• shield law
• shield volcano
• water shield

Rhymes for shield

• heald
• healed
• heeled
• keeled
• kneeled
• pealed
• peeled
• reeled
• sealed
• squealed
• steeled
• wheeled

Kids Definition

shield

1 of 2 noun

ˈshē(ə)ld 

1

: a broad piece of armor carried on the arm to protect oneself in battle

2

: something that serves as a defense or protection

3

: the ancient mass of hard rock that forms the core of a continent

shield

2 of 2 verb

: to cover or screen with or as if with a shield

Medical Definition

shield

noun

ˈshēld 

: a structure, device, or part that serves as a protective cover or barrier

a lead shield to protect against X-rays