seroprevalence

noun

se·​ro·​prev·​a·​lence ˌsir-ō-ˈpre-və-lən(t)s How to pronounce seroprevalence (audio)
-ˈprev-lən(t)s
: the frequency of individuals in a population who have a particular element and especially antibodies to an infectious agent in their blood serum
Cases of the illness increased 9-fold in the US between 2000 and 2008, and the national seroprevalence is estimated to be 3.1%.The Journal of the American Medical Association

Examples of seroprevalence in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Earlier in the pandemic, some experts and pundits drew on seroprevalence studies to suggest that Covid-19 may be less dangerous than feared, and that the virus could be left to spread widely until much of the population achieved immunity. Nathaniel Scharping, Smithsonian Magazine, 21 Jan. 2021 Global status of Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence and implications for pregnancy and congenital toxoplasmosis. Rebecca Kreston, Discover Magazine, 29 Apr. 2011 For kids under the age of 12, seroprevalence rose from 44.2% to 75.2%. Alexander Tin, CBS News, 26 Apr. 2022 Among the states with reported data, Hawaii is the only state under 80% seroprevalence in children. Alexander Tin, CBS News, 15 Dec. 2022 Caribou showed low levels, with 6.5% seroprevalence, and polar bears’ seroprevalence fell about at the study’s midpoint, at 13.3%, the study said. Yereth Rosen, Anchorage Daily News, 27 Nov. 2022 The study estimates the country reached an overall seroprevalence rate of 96.7% − counting infections and vaccinations − by the end of 2022. Isabelle Butera, USA TODAY, 6 July 2023 Increasing seroprevalence has also changed how vaccine effectiveness is measured. Alexander Tin, CBS News, 3 July 2023 According to data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the most recent seroprevalence estimate for California — the overall share of residents thought to have been infected with the coronavirus at some point — was 55.5% in February. Luke Money, Los Angeles Times, 28 June 2022

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'seroprevalence.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

sero- + prevalence

First Known Use

1977, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of seroprevalence was in 1977

Dictionary Entries Near seroprevalence

Cite this Entry

“Seroprevalence.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/seroprevalence. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Medical Definition

seroprevalence

noun
se·​ro·​prev·​a·​lence -ˈprev(-ə)-lən(t)s How to pronounce seroprevalence (audio)
: the frequency of individuals in a population who have a particular element and especially antibodies to an infectious agent in their blood serum
In areas endemic for Lyme borreliosis, unrelated positive results may also represent seroprevalence, which stems mostly from earlier asymptomatic infection …Robert R. Müllegger and Martin Glatz, American Journal of Dermatology
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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