propose

verb

pro·​pose prə-ˈpōz How to pronounce propose (audio)
proposed; proposing
Synonyms of proposenext

intransitive verb

1
: to form or put forward a plan or intention
man proposes, but God disposes
2
obsolete : to engage in talk or discussion
3
: to make an offer of marriage

transitive verb

1
a
: to set before the mind (as for discussion, imitation, or action)
propose a plan for settling the dispute
b
: to set before someone and especially oneself as an aim or intent
proposed to spend the summer in Italy
2
a
: to set forth for acceptance or rejection
propose terms for peace
propose a topic for debate
b
: to recommend to fill a place or vacancy : nominate
propose them for membership
c
: to offer as a toast
propose the happiness of the couple
proposer noun

Examples of propose in a Sentence

The scientists proposed a new theory. The mayor proposed a plan for a new bridge. Several senators have proposed raising the tax. I propose that we revise the bylaws. They propose to buy a new house. How do you propose solving this problem? The chairman proposed the young executive as a candidate for promotion.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Years later, scientists proposed that the signal used to measure rotation wasn’t coming from the planet’s core at all, but from its upper atmosphere. Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 28 Mar. 2026 What Zemeckis proposed changed the dynamic of the entire production. Samantha Agate, Kansas City Star, 28 Mar. 2026 What this Advance Notice proposes looks less like modernization and more like blunt fiscal pressure. Joe Hardy, Boston Herald, 28 Mar. 2026 The new paper proposes that researchers are more likely to find potentially habitable worlds by looking for smaller, cooler stars, around which rocky planets are easier to see. Joanna Thompson, Space.com, 28 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for propose

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French purposer, proposer, from Latin proponere (perfect indicative proposui) — more at propound

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of propose was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Propose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/propose. Accessed 29 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

propose

verb
pro·​pose prə-ˈpōz How to pronounce propose (audio)
proposed; proposing
1
: to make a suggestion to be thought over and talked about : suggest
propose a new theory
2
: to make plans : intend
propose to buy a new house
3
: to suggest for filling a place or office
propose someone for membership
4
: to make an offer of marriage
proposer noun

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