process

1 of 4

noun

pro·​cess ˈprä-ˌses 

ˈprō-,

-səs 

plural processes ˈprä-ˌse-səz 

ˈprō-,

-sə-,

-ˌsēz 

1

a

: progress, advance

in the process of time

b

: something going on : proceeding

2

a(1)

: a natural phenomenon marked by gradual changes that lead toward a particular result

the process of growth

(2)

: a continuing natural or biological activity or function

such life processes as breathing

b

: a series of actions or operations conducing to an end

especially : a continuous operation or treatment especially in manufacture

3

a

: the whole course of proceedings in a legal action

b

: the summons, mandate, or writ used by a court to compel the appearance of the defendant in a legal action or compliance with its orders

4

: a prominent or projecting part of an organism or organic structure

a bone process

a nerve cell process

5

: conk entry 6

process

2 of 4

verb (1)

processed; processing; processes

transitive verb

1

a

: to proceed against by law : prosecute

b(1)

: to take out a summons against

(2)

: to serve a summons on

2

a

: to subject to a special process or treatment (as in the course of manufacture or film development)

b(1)

: to subject to or handle through an established usually routine set of procedures

process insurance claims

(2)

: to integrate sensory information received so that an action or response is generated

the brain processes visual images relayed from the retina

(3)

: to subject to examination or analysis

computers process data

c

: to work (hair) into a conk

process

3 of 4

adjective

1

: treated or made by a special process especially when involving synthesis or artificial modification

2

: made by or used in a mechanical or photomechanical duplicating process

3

: of or involving illusory effects usually introduced during processing of the film

process

4 of 4

verb (2)

pro·​cess prə-ˈses 

processed; processing; processes

intransitive verb

chiefly British

: to move in a procession

Synonyms

Noun

• course
• operation
• procedure
• proceeding

Examples of process in a Sentence

Noun

How does the election process work?

Learning a foreign language can be a long process.

We're remodeling our house. The whole process is expected to take a few months.

Breathing and the circulation of blood are life processes.

a bony process on the foot

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

What happens next in the recall process There are several key next steps in the recall process. —Tess Riski, Miami Herald, 11 Apr. 2024

City administrators already are working on reforming the billing process and the ticket tax issue. —Sharon Coolidge, The Enquirer, 11 Apr. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English proces, from Anglo-French procés, from Latin processus, from procedere

Verb (2)

back-formation from procession entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1888, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

1814, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing process

• due process
• open-hearth process
• Markov process
• peace process
• procedural due process
• process of elimination
• Solvay process
• substantive due process
• transverse process
• Bessemer process
• odontoid process
• in-process
• in the process of (doing something)
• zygomatic process
• spinous process
• in the process
• sub-process
• Haber process
• pterygoid process
• xiphoid process
• alveolar process
• process cheese

Kids Definition

process

1 of 2 noun

pro·​cess ˈpräs-ˌes  ˈprōs- 

-əs

plural processes -ˌes-əz  -ə-səz 

-ə-ˌsēz

1

a

: advance entry 2 sense 1

the process of time

b

: something going on

2

a

: a natural continuing action or series of actions or changes

the process of growth

life processes

mental processes

b

: a series of actions or operations leading to a result

a manufacturing process

3

: the carrying on of a legal action

due process of law

4

: a bodily part that sticks out or is conspicuous : outgrowth

a bony process

process

2 of 2 verb

1

: to change or prepare by special treatment

process foods

2

a

: to take care of according to a routine

process people looking for a job

process insurance claims

b

: to take in and organize for use in a variety of ways

computers process data

process information

Medical Definition

process

noun

pro·​cess ˈpräs-ˌes  ˈprōs- 

-əs

1

a

: a natural progressively continuing operation or development marked by a series of gradual changes that succeed one another in a relatively fixed way and lead toward a particular result or end

the process of growth

the process of digestion

b

: a natural continuing activity or function

such life processes as breathing and the circulation of the blood

2

: a prominent or projecting part of an organism or organic structure

a bone process

a nerve cell process

Legal Definition

process

noun

pro·​cess ˈprä-ˌses, ˈprō- 

1

: a continuous operation, art, or method especially in manufacture

whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process…may obtain a patent therefor

—U.S. Code

2

a

: procedure sense 1 see also abuse of process, due process

b

: a means (as a summons) used to compel a defendant to appear in court

broadly : a means by which a court acquires or exercises jurisdiction over a person or property see also mesne process compare notice, service

Note: In civil procedure, service of a summons on a defendant is considered constitutionally sufficient process, although usually a copy of the complaint must also be provided according to the local rule of procedure.