out

1 of 6

adverb

1
a(1)
: in a direction away from the inside or center
went out into the garden
(2)
: outside
it's raining out
b
: from among others
c
: away from the shore
d
: away from home or work
out to lunch
e
: away from a particular place
2
a
: so as to be missing or displaced from the usual or proper place
left a word out
threw his shoulder out
b
: into the possession or control of another
lend out money
c
: into a state of loss or defeat
was voted out
d
: into a state of vexation
they do not mark me, and that brings me outWilliam Shakespeare
e
: into groups or shares
sorted out her notes
parceled out the farm
3
a
: to the point of depletion, extinction, or exhaustion
the food ran out
turn the light out
all tuckered out
b
: to completion or satisfaction
hear me out
work the problem out
c
: to the full or a great extent or degree
all decked out
stretched out on the floor
4
a
: in or into the open
the sun came out
b
: out loud
cried out
c
: in or into public circulation
the evening paper isn't out yet
hand out pamphlets
the library book is still out
5
a
: at an end
before the day is out
b
: in or into an insensible or unconscious state
she was out cold
c
: in or into a useless state
landed the plane with one engine out
d
: so as to end the offensive turn of another player, a side, or oneself in baseball
threw him out
fly out
6
used on a two-way radio circuit to indicate that a message is complete and no reply is expected

out

2 of 6

verb

outed; outing; outs
1
transitive : to identify (someone) publicly as being such secretly
Ever feel as if your achievements are a fluke or that you're one conversation away from being outed as a fraud?Gillian Fox
Foster … was the man who outed the journalist Joe Klein as the author of the novel "Primary Colors."Walter Kirn
especially : to reveal the covert sexual orientation or gender identity of (someone)
outed her to her coworkers
In our case, a cross-section of writers and editors—male and female, gay and straight—agreed that it would be inappropriate to "out" this Pentagon official. Richard Goldstein
2
intransitive : to become publicly known
the truth will out
Murder will out.
3
transitive : to put out : to eject (someone) from a place, office, or possession : expel
During the suppression, we privately kept outed vicars as chaplains and attended secret Anglican services …Rose Macaulay

out

3 of 6

preposition

used as a function word to indicate an outward movement
ran out the door
looked out the window

out

4 of 6

adjective

1
a
: situated outside : external
2
: situated at a distance : outlying
the out islands
3
: not being in power
4
: absent
5
: removed by the defense from play as a batter or base runner in a baseball inning
two men out
6
: directed outward or serving to direct something outward
the out basket
7
: not being in vogue or fashion
8
: not to be considered : out of the question
9
: determined sense 1
was out to get revenge
10
: engaged in or attempting a particular activity
won on his first time out
11
: having one's LGBTQ sexual orientation or gender identity publicly known
an out trans person
wasn't out during college

out

5 of 6

noun

1
2
: one who is out of office or power or on the outside
a matter of outs versus ins
3
a
: an act or instance of putting a player out or of being put out in baseball
b
: a player that is put out
4
: a way of escaping from an embarrassing or difficult situation

out-

6 of 6

prefix

: in a manner that exceeds or surpasses and sometimes overpowers or defeats
outmaneuver
Phrases
on the outs
: on unfriendly terms : at variance

Examples of out in a Sentence

Adverb He went out to the garden. He looked out at the snow. She poured the tea out. The girl stuck her tongue out. His shirttail was hanging out. I heard a noise in the bushes and out jumped a cat! He waited out in the hall. I cleaned my car inside and out. A car pulled up and two men got out. He grabbed his coat and out he went. Verb a gay actor who was outed in a magazine article He is threatening to out other players who have used steroids. Adjective he's out to get even with the guy who beat him last time around half the staff is out with the flu Noun The play resulted in an out. With two outs in the bottom of the ninth inning, he hit a home run to win the game. He changed the wording of the contract to give himself an out.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adverb
In any case, said Payne, there’s enough concern out there right now that should give people pause about consuming dairy products that have not been pasteurized. Susanne Rust, Los Angeles Times, 12 May 2024 Then the scene starts, and I’m supposed to be out there. Julie Jordan, Peoplemag, 11 May 2024 Until then, Bates will be out searching on her own. Peter Van Sant, CBS News, 11 May 2024 The injury forces Nico Hoerner to be the starting shortstop while Swanson is out, creating more regular at-bats for Madrigal at second base. Meghan Montemurro, Chicago Tribune, 11 May 2024 The 2025 festival is more than a year out, but Sybesma hopes to get an earlier start on planning. Alexandria Burris, The Indianapolis Star, 11 May 2024 Such a spectacular ruin just doesn’t seem likely a quarter-mile out over the Pacific Ocean. Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 May 2024 Remi Wolf is giving fans a two-song taste of her soulful and diverse new album, Big Ideas, out July 12. Tomás Mier, Rolling Stone, 10 May 2024 After two were out, Madison Haynes lofted a ball to deep left field that went off the glove of the right fielder and into the corner for an RBI double. Charles Baggarly, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 10 May 2024
Verb
December 13, 2023: Olivia Rodrigo and Louis Partridge confirm their romance with a kiss Later that month, Rodrigo and Partridge confirmed their relationship as they were seen showing PDA during an outing New York City. Kelsie Gibson, Peoplemag, 10 May 2024 For security reasons the Chiefs release only the first names of their cheerleaders, which doesn’t stop family members, neighbors and dance coaches from outing them in congratulatory posts. Lisa Gutierrez, Kansas City Star, 8 May 2024 Affordability, fear of being outed, and concern for being misunderstood were other major reasons.1 Luckily, parents can lower the risk of suicide in LGBTQ youth simply by supporting them and helping to create supportive spaces and communities. Tyler Santora, Parents, 1 May 2024 Which hasn't prevented some from being outed by privacy warriors led by Sen. Ron Wyden of Oregon and, now, the Biden administration's activist Federal Trade Commission. Frank Bajak, Quartz, 4 Mar. 2024 Here’s how to check When a transgender person is conducting bank transactions online, there's little risk the use of their former name will out them to other people, but in-person transactions are a different story, the report continued. The Arizona Republic, 14 Apr. 2024 In 2018, Pusha T lyrically outed Drake as having parented a son out of wedlock. Spencer Kornhaber, The Atlantic, 10 Apr. 2024 In 2019, he’d been outed by anti-fascist researchers and the progressive media outlet Right Wing Watch. Brandy Zadrozny, NBC News, 3 Apr. 2024 Clark outed Calloway and told police his accomplice destroyed the weapon. Charles Rabin, Miami Herald, 25 Mar. 2024
Preposition
In a scene that has become legend, Schultz took a marker from Bott’s desk, extending the 911’s line off the chart, onto the office wall, and out the door—signifying that the 911 would never be canceled. Bob Sorokanich, Robb Report, 14 May 2024 OpenAI has consistently tried to steal the news cycle from rivals by jumping out in front of their big product reveals with its own product releases, and this week was no different. Jeremy Kahn, Fortune, 14 May 2024 Several surrounding homes rent out spots on their lawn, and the town of Speedway's Facebook page has been sharing nearby businesses who are offering spaces on their property on race day as well. Domenica Bongiovanni, The Indianapolis Star, 14 May 2024 Popular on Variety Rounding out the cast for the film are Ella Rubin, Annie Mumolo, Reid Scott, Perry Mattfeld, Jordan Aaron Hall, Mathilda Gianopoulos, Meg Millidge, Raymond Cham Jr., Jaiden Anthony, Viktor White and Dakota Adan. Ethan Shanfeld, Variety, 14 May 2024 The coaching lineup for the singing competition will be rounded out by returning stars Reba McEntire and Gwen Stefani, with the former notching her third consecutive season on the series and No Doubt singer and solo star Stefani adding yet another notch with her eighth go-round. Lars Brandle, Billboard, 14 May 2024 Educators can play such a huge role in pulling out the dreams of young people, laying them out in front of them and giving them the options. Kristine M. Kierzek, Journal Sentinel, 19 Apr. 2024 Volvo’s carved out a niche for itself among automakers that has stood the test of time. Erik Shilling, Robb Report, 19 Apr. 2024 This enduring ballad, whether belted out by Dolly, Whitney or Lorelai Gilmore, will always have the power to move even the strongest among us to tears. Shannon Carlin, TIME, 19 Apr. 2024
Adjective
Zamarripa made history in 2020 not only as the first Latina but also the first out LGBTQ member of the council. Alison Dirr, Journal Sentinel, 16 Apr. 2024 Absentee voting would be allowed for disabled people, those age 65 and up, voters living outside the state and are enrolled in an out-of-state college, overseas voters and active military members and their family members. Mary Jo Pitzl, The Arizona Republic, 28 Mar. 2024 She was then asked to verify security information, after which she was informed that someone had been trying to take money out of her account from an out-of-state ATM. Angela Andaloro, Peoplemag, 15 Mar. 2024 In the episode, Buck and other firefighters from Station 118 helped out Captain Strand (Rob Lowe) and his team as an out-of-control wildfire ripped through Texas. Julia Moore, Peoplemag, 12 Mar. 2024 Meaning, that in Sarasota, for example, there's a very lively cultural out scene, there are good restaurants, uh, uh, people are really nice. Cnt Editors, Condé Nast Traveler, 29 Feb. 2024 Puk threw two shutout innings in the Marlins’ 7-1 spring training loss to the New York Mets on Tuesday at Clover Park, with his only blemish being a one-out walk to Francisco Alvarez in the first inning. Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 27 Feb. 2024 Playing the recently divorced brother of Jeffrey Wright’s Monk Ellison (who is nominated for best actor), the Emmy winner delivered a nuanced performance in the dramedy as a newly out gay man. Brendan Le, Peoplemag, 25 Feb. 2024 After adding in the state and local sales tax, plus the DMV and dealer fees, the out the door and in your garage total purchase price came to: $63,484. Tony Leopardo, The Mercury News, 25 Feb. 2024
Noun
The Royals couldn’t decipher his pitch movement as the outs continued to pile up. Jaylon Thompson, Kansas City Star, 1 May 2024 Snell recorded the first two outs, then gave up back-to-back singles before Randal Grichuk doubled to score two more and put Arizona ahead, 5-1. Jason Mastrodonato, The Mercury News, 20 Apr. 2024 Knack walked Joey Gallo to put two on with two outs but escaped further damage by striking out Nick Senzel with an 85-mph changeup, a whiff that seemed to calm the nerves of Knack, who retired the side in order in the second, third and fourth innings. Mike Digiovanna, Los Angeles Times, 17 Apr. 2024 Following an out, Ryanne Stephens reached on an infield single to short and Madison Haynes walked to load the bases. Charles Baggarly, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 17 Apr. 2024 Here’s the breakdown of the situation: The Marlins had a runner on first base and two outs in the eighth inning when Schumaker sent pinch-hitter Nick Gordon to face right-handed pitcher Ryan Walker. Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 16 Apr. 2024 In the second, the Cubs loaded the bases again, this time with two outs. Bill Plunkett, Orange County Register, 6 Apr. 2024 The sauces were unveiled during a media preview at KFC’s headquarters in Louisville earlier this week, where Nick Chavez, CMO KFC U.S., spoke about the inspiration behind the menu item’s roll-out. The Courier-Journal, 28 Mar. 2024 With still no outs recorded, Jake Cronenworth smacked a two-run triple to the right-field corner, prompting an early mound visit from pitching coach Mark Prior. Jack Harris, Los Angeles Times, 21 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'out.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adverb and Prefix

Middle English, from Old English ūt; akin to Old High German ūz out, Greek hysteros later, Sanskrit ud up, out

First Known Use

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Preposition

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1717, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of out was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near out

Cite this Entry

“Out.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/out. Accessed 18 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

out

1 of 6 adverb
1
a
: in a direction away from the inside, center, or surface
look out of a window
b
: outdoors entry 1
it's raining out
2
: from among others
picked out a hat
3
: away from home, business, or the usual or proper place
out to lunch
left a word out
4
: into a state of loss or defeat
was voted out of office
5
: into the possession or control of another
lent out money
6
: into groups or shares
sorted out her notes
7
a
: so as to be exhausted, completed, or discontinued
the food ran out
the light burned out
b
: at an end
before the week is out
8
a
: in or into the open
the sun came out
b
: aloud
cried out
9
a
: to completion or satisfaction
work the problem out
b
: to the full or a great extent or degree
stretched out on the floor
all decked out
10
: so as to put out or be put out in baseball
the catcher threw the runner out
grounded out to shortstop

out

2 of 6 verb
: to become known
the truth will out

out

3 of 6 preposition
(ˌ)au̇t
used to indicate an outward movement
ran out the door
looked out the window

out

4 of 6 adjective
ˈau̇t
1
a
: located outside or at a distance
the out islands
2
: not being in power
the out party
3
: not allowed to continue batting, to occupy a base, or to score in baseball
the runner was out
4
: directed outward or directing something outward
put the letter in the out basket
5
: absent entry 1 sense 1, missing
a basket with its bottom out
6
: no longer in fashion
that style of pants is definitely out
7
: not to be considered
that choice was out as far as we were concerned
8
: determined sense 1
was out to get revenge
9
: engaged in or attempting a particular activity
won on his first time out

out

5 of 6 noun
ˈau̇t
1
: one who is out of power
2
a
: the putting out of a batter or base runner in baseball
b
: a player who has been put out
3
: a way of escaping from an embarrassing situation or a difficulty

out-

6 of 6 prefix
: in a manner that goes beyond
outmaneuver
Etymology

Prefix

derived from out (adverb)

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