invalid

1 of 4

adjective (1)

in·​val·​id (ˌ)in-ˈva-ləd How to pronounce invalid (audio)
: not valid:
a
: being without foundation or force in fact, truth, or law
an invalid assumption
declared the will invalid
b
: logically inconsequent
invalidly adverb

invalid

2 of 4

noun

in·​va·​lid ˈin-və-ləd How to pronounce invalid (audio)
 British usually  -ˌlēd
: one who is sickly or disabled

invalid

3 of 4

verb

in·​va·​lid ˈin-və-ləd How to pronounce invalid (audio)
-ˌlid,
 British usually  -ˌlēd,
 or  ˌin-və-ˈlēd
invalided; invaliding; invalids

transitive verb

1
: to remove from active duty by reason of sickness or disability
2
: to make sickly or disabled

invalid

4 of 4

adjective (2)

in·​va·​lid ˈin-və-ləd How to pronounce invalid (audio)
 British usually  -ˌlēd
1
: affected by disease or disability : sickly
2
: of, relating to, or suited to one that is sick
an invalid chair

Example Sentences

Noun Her husband has become an invalid.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
The Marvell-Elaine plaintiffs argued in the lawsuit that the LEARNS Act emergency clause was invalid. Cynthia Howell, Arkansas Online, 27 May 2023 Another significant element of the changes is known as the override clause, which would give the Israeli parliament the power to pass laws previously ruled invalid by the court, essentially overriding Supreme Court decisions. Hadas Gold, CNN, 25 Mar. 2023 For instance, movement within the phantom can introduce uncertainty into the experiment, and inaccurate probe placement can lead to invalid results. IEEE Spectrum, 20 Jan. 2023 In the days leading up to the election, Benson blasted a legal bid by Karamo that initially asked a court to declare tens of thousands of Detroit absentee ballots invalid. Detroit Free Press, 9 Nov. 2022 She was questioned for less than an hour and then released when detectives decided—incorrectly—that the warrant was invalid. Ian Parker, The New Yorker, 7 Nov. 2022 At issue is whether to uphold a preliminary ruling from a federal judge in Texas, who declared in April that the Food and Drug Administration’s 23-year-old approval of the pill, mifepristone, was invalid. Abbie Vansickle And Pam Belluck, BostonGlobe.com, 17 May 2023 Gilead, however, contended that the CDC’s patents were invalid and won a separate federal court ruling that the government breached contracts over research. Daniel Gilbert, Washington Post, 9 May 2023 But since the pandemic began, Peleseuma has been repeatedly confronted with an additional invalid form of identification: People keep trying to get into the bar by showing him a photo of their ID on their phone. Esther Mobley, San Francisco Chronicle, 10 Apr. 2023
Noun
As these invalids made their way to Portsmouth, nearly half slipped away, including one who hobbled off on a wooden leg. David Grann, The New Yorker, 28 Feb. 2023 Five hundred invalids from the Royal Hospital in Chelsea, many in their 60s and 70s, were ordered to fill out the ranks. Mary Ann Gwinn, Los Angeles Times, 14 Apr. 2023 In 1944, Marta’s parents, Rudolf Beck, aged seventy, and Regina, a chronic invalid at sixty-nine, died at Auschwitz. Andrew O’hagan, The New York Review of Books, 13 Apr. 2021 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'invalid.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective (1)

Latin invalidus weak, from in- + validus strong — more at valid

Adjective (2)

Latin & French; French invalide, from Latin invalidus

First Known Use

Adjective (1)

1542, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1701, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1787, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective (2)

1642, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of invalid was in 1542

Dictionary Entries Near invalid

Cite this Entry

“Invalid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/invalid. Accessed 31 May. 2023.

Kids Definition

invalid

1 of 4 adjective
in·​val·​id (ˈ)in-ˈval-əd How to pronounce invalid (audio)
: having no force or effect : not valid
an invalid parking sticker
an invalid assumption
invalidity
ˌin-və-ˈlid-ət-ē
noun
invalidly adverb

invalid

2 of 4 adjective
in·​va·​lid ˈin-və-ləd How to pronounce invalid (audio)
1
: suffering from disease or disability : sickly
2
: of, relating to, or suited to an invalid

invalid

3 of 4 noun
like 2
 How to pronounce invalid (audio)
: one who is sickly or disabled

invalid

4 of 4 verb
in·​va·​lid ˈin-və-ləd How to pronounce invalid (audio)
-ˌlid
: to make sickly or disabled
Etymology

Adjective

from earlier invalid "not having a sound basis in fact or reason, not valid," from Latin invalidus "weak"

Adjective

from French invalide "suffering from a disease, sickly," from Latin invalidus "weak"

Medical Definition

invalid

1 of 3 adjective
in·​va·​lid
ˈin-və-ləd, British usually -ˌlēd
1
: affected by disease or disability : sickly
2
: of, relating to, or suited to one that is sick
an invalid chair

invalid

2 of 3 noun
: one who is sickly or disabled

invalid

3 of 3 transitive verb
in·​va·​lid
ˈin-və-ləd, -ˌlid, British usually -ˌlēd or ˌin-və-ˈlēd
1
: to remove from active duty by reason of sickness or disability
was invalided out of the army
2
: to make sickly or disabled
a patient invalided by valvular disease

Legal Definition

invalid

adjective
in·​val·​id in-ˈva-ləd How to pronounce invalid (audio)
: being without force or effect under the law
declared the will invalid
invalidly adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on invalid

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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