explanation

noun

ex·​pla·​na·​tion ˌek-splə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce explanation (audio)
Synonyms of explanationnext
1
: the act or process of explaining
declined without any explanation
The company offered little by way of explanation for the problems. [=as a way of explaining why there were problems]
2
: something that explains
The professor's explanation was that the poem was really a parody.

Examples of explanation in a Sentence

The professor's explanation was that the poem is really a parody. an explanation of photosynthesis that most museum visitors will be able to understand
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The 14-point exhaustion gap between men and women has explanations that are medical, hormonal, nutritional, and structural. Allison Palmer, Charlotte Observer, 20 Mar. 2026 But neither of these scapegoating explanations holds water. CBS News, 20 Mar. 2026 The explanation suggests that the issue may have been caused by environmental constraints rather than a technical failure. Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 20 Mar. 2026 The shifting explanations, the defense argues, suggest the decision may have been arbitrary. Antonio María Delgado, Miami Herald, 20 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for explanation

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of explanation was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Explanation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/explanation. Accessed 22 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

explanation

noun
ex·​pla·​na·​tion ˌek-splə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce explanation (audio)
1
: the act or process of explaining
2
: a statement that makes something clear

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