expend

verb

ex·​pend ik-ˈspend How to pronounce expend (audio)
expended; expending; expends

transitive verb

1
: to pay out : spend
the social services upon which public revenue is expendedJ. A. Hobson
2
: to make use of for a specific purpose : utilize
projects on which they expended great energy
also : use up
expender noun

Examples of expend in a Sentence

Are we willing to expend the time and resources required to solve the problem? redecoration will have to wait, since we've just expended our last dollar in buying the house
Recent Examples on the Web For a lot of daters, this layer of calculation is added to every single swipe, which increases the energy expended on these decisions. Myisha Battle, TIME, 13 Apr. 2024 According to Aikawa, no Japanese TV series or film had ever shot in Akasaka, mostly because the country’s smaller-budget productions would never be willing to expend the enormous time and resources required. Patrick Brzeski, The Hollywood Reporter, 30 Mar. 2024 The decision was a blow to Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte, who worked as a human resources manager at Unilever in the 1990s and expended significant political capital to lure the company. Cagan Koc, Fortune Europe, 25 Mar. 2024 Workers would still need to expend the effort to try to reduce the chances of being misread by the algorithm, or to engage in emotional displays that would read favorably to the algorithm. Nazanin Andalibi, The Conversation, 6 Mar. 2024 The program will end when the grant budget is expended, which may occur before all three rounds have been completed, the scheme’s backers warned. Patrick Frater, Variety, 27 Feb. 2024 The extreme effort his team expended to secure the Akasaka shoot was exemplary of the challenges of working in Japan — as was his dismay over the possibility of a rainout. Patrick Brzeski, The Hollywood Reporter, 30 Mar. 2024 The 7th Brigade got a hundred or so Storm Shadow and SCALP-EGs last year and soon expended most of them. David Axe, Forbes, 22 Feb. 2024 Yeah, unlike Trump, Biden hasn't had to expend any serious money to fend off Phillips's challenge. Geoffrey Skelley, ABC News, 2 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'expend.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin expendere to weigh out, expend, from ex- + pendere to weigh — more at spin

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of expend was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near expend

Cite this Entry

“Expend.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/expend. Accessed 26 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

expend

verb
ex·​pend ik-ˈspend How to pronounce expend (audio)
1
: to pay out : spend
expend state funds
2
: use up
expend energy

More from Merriam-Webster on expend

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