erroneous

adjective

er·​ro·​ne·​ous i-ˈrō-nē-əs How to pronounce erroneous (audio)
e-
Synonyms of erroneous
1
: containing or characterized by error : mistaken
erroneous assumptions
gave an erroneous impression
2
archaic : wandering
erroneously adverb
erroneousness noun

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How to Define Erroneous

Erroneous basically means "containing errors", and, since most of us are constantly suffering from mistaken notions, the word is often used in front of words such as "assumption" and "idea". It's also used to describe the kind of mistaken information that can lead to erroneous theories, erroneous conclusions, and erroneous decisions.

Examples of erroneous in a Sentence

When you're done, the programs scour your return for potential problems and erroneous data and let you correct them. Then, poof! Either print out your 1040 and related documents or follow the software prompts to file electronically. Kathy Yakal, PC Magazine, 9 Mar. 1999
Here we come face-to-face with the uncompromising rules of golf as Mr. Dobereiner recounts how Roberto de Vincenzo lost the 1968 Masters Tournament by a single stroke because he signed an erroneous scorecard. Robert R. Harris, New York Times Book Review, 21 Oct. 1984
To say truth, nothing is more erroneous than the common observation, that men who are ill-natured and quarrelsome when they are drunk, are very worthy persons when they are sober: for drink, in reality, doth not reverse nature, or create passions in men which did not exist in them before. Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, 1749
a poorly researched news article about the new virus that was filled with much erroneous information
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Then, in 2005, the Texas First Court of Appeals overturned Yates’ conviction after finding the forensic psychiatrist who testified for the prosecution gave erroneous testimony that may have prejudiced the jury. Chelsea Bailey, CNN Money, 22 Apr. 2026 This story has been updated to remove erroneous information on funding for the Boulevard Green project and to correct details on the trip to Dallas. Olivia Wakim, AJC.com, 17 Apr. 2026 American Express is pledging to protect users from erroneous transactions made by agents that are registered with Amex. Jack Kubinec, Fortune, 14 Apr. 2026 In January, Cox issued a decision that found a section of California’s government code, which establishes a three-year statute of limitations related to erroneous payments, applied to these individuals’ cases. William Melhado, Sacbee.com, 14 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for erroneous

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, "misguided by heresy, heretical, false," borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French erroygneus, erronous "faulty, flawed," borrowed from Late Latin errōneus "leading into error, false," going back to Latin, "given to wandering or straying," from errōn-, errō "person (as a slave) absent without leave, truant" (from the base of errāre "to wander, roam, drift" + -ōn-, -ō, suffix of nouns denoting persons with a prominent characteristic) + -eus -eous — more at err

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of erroneous was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Erroneous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/erroneous. Accessed 25 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

erroneous

adjective
er·​ro·​ne·​ous ir-ˈō-nē-əs How to pronounce erroneous (audio)
e-ˈrō-
: being wrong or inaccurate
especially : being or containing an error
an erroneous report
erroneously adverb
erroneousness noun

Legal Definition

erroneous

adjective
er·​ro·​ne·​ous i-ˈrō-nē-əs, e- How to pronounce erroneous (audio)
: containing or characterized by error see also clearly erroneous
erroneously adverb
erroneousness noun

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