erect

1 of 2

adjective

i-ˈrekt 

1

a

: vertical in position

also : not spread out or decumbent

an erect plant stem

columns still erect in the ruins

b

: standing up or out from the body

erect hairs

c

: characterized by firm or rigid straightness in bodily posture

an erect bearing

2

archaic : directed upward

3

obsolete : alert, watchful

4

: being in a state of physiological erection

erectly

i-ˈrek-(t)lē 

adverb

erectness

i-ˈrek(t)-nəs 

noun

erect

2 of 2

verb

erected; erecting; erects

transitive verb

1

a(1)

: to put up by the fitting together of materials or parts : build

erect a stone wall

(2)

: to fix in an upright position

erect a flagpole

(3)

: to cause to stand up or stand out

a peacock erecting its tail

b

archaic : to direct upward

c

: to change (an image) from an inverted to a normal position

2

: to elevate in status

… the charms of Miss Cecilia Stubbs had erected her into a positive goddess …

—Sir Walter Scott

3

: set up, establish

erected social barriers

4

obsolete : encourage, embolden

5

: to draw or construct (something, such as a perpendicular or figure) upon a given base

erectable

i-ˈrek-tə-bəl 

adjective

Synonyms of erect

Adjective

• standing
• vertical
• upright
• perpendicular

Verb

• raise
• rear
• hoist
• lift

Examples of erect in a Sentence

Adjective

She sat erect, listening for her name.

a lone tree remained erect after the terrible tornado had passed

Verb

The city erected a statue in his honor.

They erected a marker over the grave.

Recent Examples on the Web

Adjective

These types of restrictions allegedly suppress team earnings and erect barriers to entry for any rival to the Cup Series. —Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 25 Nov. 2025

But there are other rosemary types worth planting, including those with dark blue flowers such as Tuscan Blue, also noteworthy for its erect growth habit, as well as those with pink or white flowers and Golden Rain, a variety which features green foliage with gold margins. —Joshua Siskin, Oc Register, 7 Nov. 2025

Verb

The residents had raised concerns over the renovations in September 2024, including about the potential flammability of the protective green mesh contractors had used to cover the bamboo scaffolding erected around the buildings, a department spokesperson said in an email. —Joyce Zhou, USA Today, 28 Nov. 2025

Our best approach to dealing with AI’s infiltration into our interpersonal spaces isn’t to erect barriers to stop it. —Jerel Ezell, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Latin erectus, past participle of erigere to erect, from e- + regere to lead straight, guide — more at right

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Phrases Containing erect

• re-erect
• semi-erect

Rhymes for erect

• affect
• aspect
• bedecked
• bisect
• collect
• connect
• correct
• deflect
• detect
• direct
• dissect
• effect

Kids Definition

erect

1 of 2 adjective

i-ˈrekt 

1

: straight up and down : upright

an erect pole

erect poplars

2

: straight in posture

sit erect

3

: directed upward : raised

a tree with erect branches

4

: being in a state of physiological erection

erectly

-ˈrek-(t)lē 

adverb

erectness

-ˈrek(t)-nəs 

noun

erect

2 of 2 verb

1

: to put up or together by fitting together materials : build, assemble

erect a building

erect a playground slide

2

: to set upright

erect a flagpole

3

: to construct (as a perpendicular) on a given base

erector

i-ˈrek-tər

noun

Medical Definition

erect

adjective

i-ˈrekt 

1

: standing up or out from the body

erect hairs

2

: being in a state of physiological erection

Legal Definition

erect

transitive verb

: to give legal existence to by a formal act of authority

no new State shall be formed or erected within the jurisdiction of any other State

—U.S. Constitution art. IV

erection noun