ego

noun

ˈē-(ˌ)gō 

 also  ˈe-

plural egos

1

: the self especially as contrasted with another self or the world

2

a

: egotism sense 2

b

: self-esteem sense 1

3

: the one of the three divisions of the psyche in psychoanalytic theory that serves as the organized conscious mediator between the person and reality especially by functioning both in the perception of and adaptation to reality compare id, superego

egoless adjective

Did you know?

Ego is the Latin word for "I." So if a person seems to begin every sentence with "I", it's sometimes a sign of a big ego. It was the psychologist Sigmund Freud (well, actually his original translator) who put ego into the popular vocabulary, but what he meant by the word is complex, so only other psychologists really use it in the Freudian sense. The rest of us generally use ego simply to mean one's sense of self-worth, whether exaggerated or not. When used in the "exaggerated" sense, ego is almost the same thing as conceit. Meeting a superstar athlete without a trace of this kind of ego would be a most refreshing experience. But having a reasonable sense of your own worth is no sin. Life's little everyday victories are good—in fact, necessary—for a healthy ego.

Synonyms

• pride
• pridefulness
• confidence

Examples of ego in a Sentence

I have enough ego not to want to give up easily in any contest or competition.

a star athlete with a refreshing lack of ego

Recent Examples on the Web

Our state and federal politicians must insist on order and basic due process in ICE’s performance of its duties, not the chaos and confusion inherent in playing up to Trump’s enormous ego, tiny vocabulary and constantly flip-flopping orders, statements and media posts. —Reader Commentary, Baltimore Sun, 4 July 2025

These are the sorts of fantasies that cultivate the delicate, fledgling egos of the inexperienced, giving them enough hope, whether about their good fortune or their capacity to aestheticize bad fortune, to continue into the uncertain future. —Book Marks july 3, Literary Hub, 3 July 2025

And our brain struggles to differentiate between situations that are life-threatening and those that merely threaten our ego. —Csaba Toth, Forbes.com, 2 July 2025

What Trump may not understand is this: a reliable Republican vote from North Carolina in the end may be a more valuable chit than anything that serves his ego. —Philip Elliott, Time, 30 June 2025

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin, I — more at i

First Known Use

1789, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing ego

• alter ego
• ego ideal
• ego trip
• massage someone's ego

Rhymes for ego

• impetigo
• loligo

Kids Definition

ego

noun

ˈē-gō 

plural egos

1

: self entry 2 sense 1

especially : the conscious self

2

a

: conceit sense 1

has a big ego

b

: self-respect sense 1

Medical Definition

ego

noun

ˈē-(ˌ)gō also ˈeg-(ˌ)ō

plural egos

1

: the self especially as contrasted with another self or the world

2

: the one of the three divisions of the psyche in psychoanalytic theory that serves as the organized conscious mediator between the person and reality especially by functioning both in the perception of and adaptation to reality compare id entry 1, superego