ebb

1 of 2

noun

1
: the reflux of the tide toward the sea
2
: a point or condition of decline
our spirits were at a low ebb

ebb

2 of 2

verb

ebbed; ebbing; ebbs

intransitive verb

1
: to recede from the flood
2
: to fall from a higher to a lower level or from a better to a worse state
his popularity ebbed
Choose the Right Synonym for ebb

abate, subside, wane, ebb mean to die down in force or intensity.

abate stresses the idea of progressive diminishing.

the storm abated

subside implies the ceasing of turbulence or agitation.

the protests subsided after a few days

wane suggests the fading or weakening of something good or impressive.

waning enthusiasm

ebb suggests the receding of something (such as the tide) that commonly comes and goes.

the ebbing of daylight

Examples of ebb in a Sentence

Noun Morale seems to have reached its lowest ebb. a surprising ebb in the quality of workmanship in goods coming from that country Verb waiting for the tide to ebb the fortunes of the town slowly ebbed as factory after textile factory closed
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Those relations were at a low ebb under Francis’s predecessor, Pope Benedict XVI. Victor Gaetan, Foreign Affairs, 25 Apr. 2025 Some progressive Democrats haven’t experienced an ebb in the consistent anger toward Musk and Trump at town halls in their district. Rachel Schilke, The Washington Examiner, 20 Apr. 2025
Verb
Meanwhile, foreign tourism to the U.S. seems to be ebbing; March flights dropped 10% from the same time last year, per the Department of Commerce. Ben Kesslen, Quartz, 28 Apr. 2025 Successive starts by Randy Vásquez (five innings, one hit, one run) on Wednesday, Nick Pivetta (seven innings, three hits, zero runs) on Friday and Hart have served to ebb some concern about a rotation that had an 11.21 ERA and 2.55 WHIP and worked just 17⅔ innings in its previous five-start turn. Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 13 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ebb

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English ebbe, from Old English ebba; akin to Middle Dutch ebbe ebb, Old English of from — more at of

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ebb was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ebb.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ebb. Accessed 9 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

ebb

1 of 2 noun
1
: the flow away from the shore of seawater brought in by the tide
2
: a passing from a high to a low point
our spirits were at a low ebb
also : the time of such a passing

ebb

2 of 2 verb
1
: to recede from the flood
2
: to fall from a higher level or better state : weaken
her strength ebbed

More from Merriam-Webster on ebb

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!