cordon

1 of 2

noun

cor·​don ˈkȯr-dᵊn 

-ˌdän

1

a

: an ornamental cord or ribbon

untied the cordon that fastened his cloak

b

: stringcourse

2

a

: a line of troops or of military posts enclosing an area to prevent passage

b

: a line of persons or objects around a person or place

a cordon of police

3

: an espalier especially of a fruit tree trained as a single horizontal shoot or two diverging horizontal shoots in a single line

cordon

2 of 2

verb

cordoned; cordoning; cordons

transitive verb

: to form a protective or restrictive cordon (see cordon entry 1 sense 2) around

—usually used with off

Police cordoned off the area around the crime scene.

Examples of cordon in a Sentence

Noun

A cordon of police kept protesters away from the building.

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Police form a cordon during a protest Sunday in Beijing. —Marie Brockling, NBC News, 29 Nov. 2022

The second year, growth that sprouts from the trunk can be directed to form two more cordons to either side, approximately two-thirds of the distance up from the ground to the top of the vine. —Joshua Siskin, Orange County Register, 16 Feb. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English coordone "cord worn in token of victory," borrowed from Middle French cordon "small cord, bowstring," going back to Old French, from corde "rope, string" + -on, diminutive suffix (going back to Latin -ō, -ōn-, suffix of nouns denoting persons with a prominent feature) — more at cord entry 1

Note: The sense "alignment of objects" appears to have originated in French in the 17th century; the military use ("line of military posts," etc.) is attested in French in the 18th century not long before it first appeared in English.

Verb

derivative of cordon entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1891, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing cordon

• cordon bleu
• cordon off
• cordon sanitaire

Kids Definition

cordon

noun

cor·​don

ˈkȯrd-ᵊn,

ˈkȯ(ə)r-ˌdän

1

: an ornamental cord used especially on costumes

2

: a line of persons or things around a person or place

a cordon of police

3

: a cord or ribbon worn as a badge or decoration