If you’ve ever felt your brain twisting itself into a pretzel while trying to follow a complicated or hard-to-follow line of reasoning, you’ll appreciate the relative simplicity of the adjective convoluted, which is perfect for describing head-scratchers (and pretzel-makers). Convoluted traces back to the Latin verb convolvere, meaning “to roll up, coil, or twist.” Originally, convoluted (like its predecessor in English, the verb convolute) was used in the context of things having literal convolutions—in other words, twisty things like intestines or a ram’s horns. Over time it expanded to figuratively describe things like arguments, plots, stories, logic, etc., that are intricate or feature many twists and turns that make them difficult to understand.
At base stands a profound respect for the integrity of history and the complex and convoluted relationship between present and the past.—Ira Berlin, New York Times Book Review, 9 Sept. 2001They are pictures of convoluted tree trunks on an island of pink wave-smoothed stone …—Margaret Atwood, Harper's, August 1990… she has been fashioning sequences of plans too convoluted to materialize …—Joseph Heller, God Knows, 1984To therapists, stepfamilies may present convoluted psychological dilemmas …—Letty Cottin Pogrebin, Family Politics, 1983
a convoluted explanation that left the listeners even more confused than they were before
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The southern gothic The Heart, She Holler takes the convoluted elements of a soap opera — torrid affairs, small-town corruption, arbitrary plot twists — and boils them down alongside a heavy dose of gross-out surrealism to fit into 11-minute installments.—Eric Vilas-Boas, Vulture, 18 Mar. 2026 But for most fans not wealthy enough to buy VIP ticket packages, catching a glimpse in-person required navigating a complicated and convoluted system just for the chance to pay high prices.—Alex Mayyasi, NPR, 17 Mar. 2026 No one should lose their source of income without warning; the silver lining, though, is that the Bruce platform is how the city begins to better identify these chefs removed from a tarnished, convoluted name.—Bill Addison, Los Angeles Times, 14 Mar. 2026 Navigating my mother’s convoluted health journey gave me the growing realization that waiting to address my own brain health could also cost me time and limit my options.—Shon Lowe, Chicago Tribune, 10 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for convoluted