controversy

noun

con·​tro·​ver·​sy ˈkän-trə-ˌvər-sē How to pronounce controversy (audio)
British also kən-ˈträ-və-sē
plural controversies
Synonyms of controversy
1
: a discussion marked especially by the expression of opposing views : dispute
The decision aroused a controversy among the students.
The movie is a subject of controversy.
2
3
law : a civil action
The judicial power shall extend … to controversies to which the United States shall be a party …U.S. Constitution

Examples of controversy in a Sentence

The decision aroused much controversy among the students. The new movie is a subject of controversy. There is controversy surrounding the team's decision to trade the star pitcher. The controversy is over whether he should be fired or not. A controversy arose over the new law.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Ed Sheeran addressed the controversy surrounding Macklemore’s removal from his Loop Tour on Saturday night, speaking from the stage at Philadelphia’s Lincoln Financial Field during his first concert since the rapper was dropped from the trek. Anna Tingley, Variety, 20 Sep. 2026 This week's quiz highlights today's fast-food frenzy, a campaign controversy — and a lot more. Kelly McGreal, FOXNews.com, 20 Sep. 2026 After Sheeran’s controversy following the Macklemore removal, the whole family wasn’t onboard anymore. Maya Georgi, Rolling Stone, 20 Sep. 2026 The crowd in Philadelphia – a nearly full Lincoln Financial Field – enjoyed that, and there was little sign of any controversy from that point on in the stadium. Brendan Menapace, Billboard, 20 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for controversy

Word History

Etymology

Middle English controversie, from Anglo-French, from Latin controversia, from controversus disputable, literally, turned against, from contro- (akin to contra-) + versus, past participle of vertere to turn — more at worth

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of controversy was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Controversy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/controversy. Accessed 22 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

controversy

noun
plural controversies
1
: a discussion marked especially by the expression of opposing views : dispute
2
Etymology

Middle English controversie, from early French (same meaning), from Latin controversia "act or cause of disagreeing, dispute," literally, "something turned against or to the contrary," from contro-, contra- "against, contrary" and versus "turned," from vertere "to turn" — related to anniversary, converse, divert, versatile

Legal Definition

plural controversies
1
: a state of dispute or disagreement
suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollarsU.S. Constitution amend. VII
2
: a civil action involving a real and immediate dispute between parties with adverse interests

Note: Article III of the U.S. Constitution gives the judiciary the power to decide cases and controversies. Article III's limitation of the judicial power to cases or controversies requires that an action brought in the federal court involve parties with standing to sue and questions that are ripe and not moot.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster