comet

noun

com·​et ˈkä-mət How to pronounce comet (audio)
: a celestial body that appears as a fuzzy head usually surrounding a bright nucleus, that has a usually highly eccentric orbit, that consists primarily of ice and dust, and that often develops one or more long tails when near the sun
cometary adjective
cometic adjective

Examples of comet in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Some of the strongest evidence that points to the existence of a planet within the outskirts of the solar system is the activity within the Kuiper Belt, an unusual clustering of icy bodies -- including comets and dwarf planets -- which stretches from Neptune and outward toward interstellar space. Julia Jacobo, ABC News, 2 May 2025 The Search for Prebiotic Molecules The researchers say that prebiotic molecules from space dust and gas may have been carried to Earth by comets and asteroids. Jack Knudson, Discover Magazine, 22 Apr. 2025 The latest observations of the comet suggest the object, made of ancient rock, frozen gases and dust, has disintegrated on its way to a close approach of the sun, which was anticipated to occur on May 1. Ashley Strickland, CNN Money, 19 Apr. 2025 In mid-April each year, the Earth runs into the stream of debris from the comet, which causes the meteor shower. Janet Loehrke, USA Today, 19 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for comet

Word History

Etymology

Middle English comete, from Old English cometa, from Latin, from Greek komētēs, literally, long-haired, from koman to wear long hair, from komē hair

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of comet was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Comet.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/comet. Accessed 9 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

comet

noun
com·​et ˈkäm-ət How to pronounce comet (audio)
: a bright heavenly body that develops a cloudy tail as it moves closer to the sun in its orbit
Etymology

Old English cometa "comet," from Latin cometa (same meaning), from Greek komētēs, literally, "long-haired," derived from komē "hair" — related to coma entry 2

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