celebrate

verb

cel·​e·​brate ˈse-lə-ˌbrāt How to pronounce celebrate (audio)
celebrated; celebrating

transitive verb

1
a
: to recognize a notable event (as a birthday or anniversary) by doing something special or enjoyable
celebrate a victory
celebrated her achievement
celebrated their 25th anniversary by going out to dinner
b
: to honor (an occasion, as a holiday) especially with ceremonies or by stopping ordinary business
The nation celebrates Memorial Day.
If you celebrate Hanukkah or Kwanza, designate one night to share the light.Carrie Knowles
2
: to say or show publicly that (someone or something) is great or important
a poem that celebrates the glory of nature
She is celebrated for her contributions to modern science.
Other elements of the culture, from spiritual practices to natural crafts, maintain and celebrate ties to west Africa.Dasia Moore
3
somewhat formal : to perform (a sacrament or solemn ceremony) publicly and with appropriate rites
A priest celebrates Mass.

intransitive verb

1
: to recognize a notable event by doing something special or enjoyable
decided the only way to celebrate was to have a party
… but they have more reasons to fear than to celebrate.Fortune
Spring is here, and I can't think of a better way to celebrate than with a leisurely brunch.Lane S. Crowther
2
: to observe a holiday, perform a religious ceremony, or take part in a festival
The holiday revelers celebrated all day long.
celebration noun
celebrative adjective
celebrator noun
Choose the Right Synonym for celebrate

keep, observe, celebrate, commemorate mean to notice or honor a day, occasion, or deed.

keep stresses the idea of not neglecting or violating.

kept the Sabbath by refraining from work

observe suggests marking the occasion by ceremonious performance.

not all holidays are observed nationally

celebrate suggests acknowledging an occasion by festivity.

traditionally celebrates Thanksgiving with a huge dinner

commemorate suggests that an occasion is marked by observances that remind one of the origin and significance of the event.

commemorate Memorial Day with the laying of wreaths

Examples of celebrate in a Sentence

We are celebrating my birthday by going out to dinner. The family gathered to celebrate Christmas. We are celebrating our anniversary next week. They are celebrating the birth of their third child. The book celebrates the movies of the past. Her lecture celebrated the genius of the artist. He is celebrated for his contributions to modern science. A priest celebrates Mass at the church daily.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But the aftershocks of his success are also being felt more than 8,000 miles away in cities across the world’s most populous country, where his ascent is both celebrated and criticized. Rhea Mogul, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025 The city celebrating itself, egos combusting in the concrete jungle. Literary Hub, 7 Nov. 2025 Advertisement Attorney General Pam Bondi, meanwhile, celebrated the decision and reiterated the Administration’s resolve to push back against freedoms of gender identity and expression. Chad De Guzman, Time, 7 Nov. 2025 Taking the stage at his campaign’s watch party, the 34-year-old Democrat celebrated his win while taking aim at the wealthy donors who had bankrolled his opponent, independent candidate and former New York governor Andrew Cuomo. Nino Paoli, Fortune, 6 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for celebrate

Word History

Etymology

Middle English celebraten, borrowed from Latin celebrātus, past participle of celebrāre "to throng, frequent, observe (an occasion, festivity), praise" (probably originally back-formation from earlier concelebrāre "to frequent, honor"), derivative of celebr-, celeber "much used, frequented, widely known, famed," probably going back to *kelesri-, of uncertain origin

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of celebrate was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Celebrate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/celebrate. Accessed 7 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

celebrate

verb
cel·​e·​brate ˈsel-ə-ˌbrāt How to pronounce celebrate (audio)
celebrated; celebrating
1
: to perform publicly and according to certain rules
celebrate Mass
2
: to observe in some special way (as by merrymaking or by staying away from work)
celebrate a birthday
celebrate Memorial Day
3
: to praise or make known publicly
her poetry celebrates the beauty of nature
celebration noun
celebrator noun

More from Merriam-Webster on celebrate

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