: any of three large ruminant (see ruminantentry 1) mammals (genus Camelus) that have one or two large humps of stored fat on the back and are used as draft and saddle animals in desert regions especially of Africa and Asia:
a
: the one-humped camel (C. dromedarius) extant only as a domestic or feral animal : dromedary
b
: the 2-humped camels (C. bactrianus and C. ferus) of desert and steppe regions of northwestern China and southwestern Mongolia : bactrian camel
2
: a watertight structure used especially to lift submerged ships
"… So we're going to look for more luxury fabrics—cashmere, camel, alpaca and … lambswools."—Paul Diamond
—usually used before another noun
a genuine camel coat
b
: leather made from the skin of a camel
They all have four-digit price tags and are crafted from luxe leathers like buffalo, calfskin and camel.—Georgina Safe
—usually used before another noun
camel leather
Illustration of camel
1 dromedary
2 Bactrian camel
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In a nod to its desert environs, the starting pitchers for each team came into the game on camels.—Preston Fore, Fortune, 14 Nov. 2025 There were cow, sheep, buffalo, camel and donkey milk cheeses.—Barry Neild, CNN Money, 13 Nov. 2025 There’s something so timeless about the burgundy-and-camel combo that gives off that cozy, effortless energy without trying too hard.—Jeaneen Russell, PEOPLE, 11 Nov. 2025 Katie Holmes is often spotted in New York wearing an ankle-length camel coat from The Frankie Shop named the Gaia, which has oversized shoulders and a boxy, double-breasted fit.—Emma Spedding, Vogue, 11 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for camel
Word History
Etymology
Middle English, from Old English & Anglo-French, from Latin camelus, from Greek kamēlos, of Semitic origin; akin to Hebrew gāmāl camel
First Known Use
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Time Traveler
The first known use of camel was
before the 12th century
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