accelerate

verb

ac·​cel·​er·​ate ik-ˈse-lə-ˌrāt 

ak-

accelerated; accelerating

intransitive verb

1

: to move faster : to gain speed

The car slowly accelerated.

The pace of change has accelerated in recent months.

2

: to progress from grade to grade more rapidly than usual : to follow a speeded-up educational program

transitive verb

1

: to bring about at an earlier time

Circumstances accelerated their departure.

2

: to cause to move faster

accelerated his steps

also : to cause to undergo acceleration

3

a

: to hasten the progress or development of

accelerate our efforts

b

: increase

accelerate food production

4

a

: to enable (a student) to complete a course in less than usual time

b

: to speed up (something, such as a course of study)

Synonyms

• accumulate
• appreciate
• balloon
• boom
• build up
• burgeon
• bourgeon
• climb
• enlarge
• escalate
• expand
• gain
• increase
• mount
• multiply
• mushroom
• proliferate
• rise
• roll up
• snowball
• spread
• swell
• wax

Examples of accelerate in a Sentence

She stepped on the gas and the car accelerated.

The plane accelerated down the runway.

She stepped on the gas and accelerated the car.

He says that cutting taxes will help to accelerate economic growth.

The rate of economic growth has continued to accelerate.

Recent Examples on the Web

Those losses have accelerated in the last few decades, both because of climate change and land use changes. —Journal Sentinel, 22 Apr. 2024

Even so, the pace of shipments has accelerated lately. —Bloomberg, Fortune, 21 Apr. 2024

While the bikeway had been contemplated since at least 2016, two deaths on Pershing in 2021 accelerated the decision to move forward. —David Garrick, San Diego Union-Tribune, 19 Apr. 2024

Swift’s stardom has also accelerated because young adults, particularly women, have gained more economic agency in recent years. —TIME, 18 Apr. 2024

The result further exposes the torso in its most vulnerable feminine places, while accelerating the figure’s spatial turn. —Christopher Knight, Los Angeles Times, 17 Apr. 2024

The 2200 was primarily marketed for business use, and its introduction helped accelerate the adoption of computer systems in a number of industries, according to Lamont Wood, author of Datapoint: The Lost Story of the Texans Who Invented the Personal Computer Revolution. —IEEE Spectrum, 16 Apr. 2024

Need the neighborhood on board Despite the slow build-up, Easley said this will be the year that Citizens’ program really accelerates: The utility expects to replace as many as 3,000 service lines in the next couple years. —Sarah Bowman, The Indianapolis Star, 15 Apr. 2024

Industry representatives across countries have argued such programs must now evolve swiftly to match the demands of a rapidly changing marketplace, one where the push for low-carbon technologies and the pace of digitalization are accelerating the demand for new, specialized skills. —Miglė Petrauskaitė, Fortune, 10 Apr. 2024

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin accelerātus, past participle of accelerāre "to add speed to, hasten the occurrence of, go quickly," from ad- ad- + celerāre "to hasten," verbal derivative of celer "swift, speedy," perhaps going back to *keli-li-/ri-, derivative from the Indo-European base of Greek kélomai, kelésthai "urge, exhort," kelēt-, kélēs "swift horse, charger"

First Known Use

circa 1522, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Kids Definition

accelerate

verb

ac·​cel·​er·​ate ik-ˈsel-ə-ˌrāt 

ak-

accelerated; accelerating

1

: to bring about earlier

accelerated our departure

2

: to move or cause to move faster

accelerative

-ˌrāt-iv

adjective

Medical Definition

accelerate

verb

ac·​cel·​er·​ate ik-ˈsel-ə-ˌrāt, ak- 

accelerated; accelerating

transitive verb

: to cause to move faster or speed up

accelerated speech and motor activity in manic patients

also : to cause to undergo acceleration

intransitive verb

: to move faster : gain speed

Legal Definition

accelerate

verb

ac·​cel·​er·​ate

accelerated; accelerating

transitive verb

: to bring about at an earlier time: as

a

: to advance (the maturity date of a security agreement) so that payment of the debt in full is due immediately see also acceleration clause

b

: to cause (a future interest in property) to vest by removing the preceding interests (as by failure or premature termination)

intransitive verb

: to enforce an acceleration clause

held that the creditor's right to accelerate was suspended

—J. J. White and R. S. Summers

acceleration noun