poor

adjective

ˈpu̇r  ˈpȯr 

1

a

: lacking material possessions

b

: of, relating to, or characterized by poverty

2

a

: less than adequate : meager

b

: small in worth

3

: exciting pity

you poor thing

4

a

: inferior in quality or value

b

: humble, unpretentious

c

: mean, petty

5

: lean, emaciated

6

: barren, unproductive

—used of land

7

: indifferent, unfavorable

8

: lacking a normal or adequate supply of something specified

—often used in combination

oil-poor countries

poorish

ˈpu̇r-ish 

ˈpȯr-

adjective

poorness noun

Synonyms

• beggared
• beggarly
• broke
• destitute
• dirt-poor
• down-and-out
• famished
• hard up
• impecunious
• impoverished
• indigent
• necessitous
• needful
• needy
• pauperized
• penniless
• penurious
• poverty-stricken
• skint [chiefly British]
• threadbare

Examples of poor in a Sentence

We were too poor to buy new clothes.

The organization helps poor families.

She has a poor vocabulary.

It was a poor attempt at a joke.

He is in poor condition.

She couldn't read the sign because her vision was too poor.

Recent Examples on the Web

But one part of Nixon’s plan survived and became Supplemental Security Income, a monthly benefit to disabled, blind and elderly poor people. —Joseph Shapiro, NPR, 8 June 2024

Rural communities, smallholder farmers and the extremely poor are hit hardest. —Philip Lymbery and Leticia Carvalho, TIME, 7 June 2024

The result is that many poor countries are facing double epidemics of hunger and obesity, both of which have serious long-term consequences for health. —Jayasree K. Iyer, STAT, 7 June 2024

Flooding of low-lying and/or poor drainage areas may continue for a few hours until the water has had a chance to recede. —Star-Telegram Bot, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 5 June 2024

Word History

Etymology

Middle English poure, from Anglo-French povre, pore, from Latin pauper; akin to Latin paucus little and to Latin parere to give birth to, produce — more at few, pare

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing poor

• a poor second/third/fourth
• bad/poor form
• bad/poor loser
• dirt-poor
• in poor/bad (etc.) condition
• in (very) bad/poor taste
• land-poor
• make a poor fist of
• piss-poor
• poor/bad sport
• poor box
• poor boy
• poor devil
• poor farm
• poor law
• poor man's
• poor mouth
• poor/sad/sorry excuse for
• poor-spirited
• poor white
• the poor
• undeserving poor
• whip-poor-will

Kids Definition

poor

1 of 2 adjective

ˈpu̇(ə)r,

ˈpō(ə)r

1

: lacking riches or possessions

2

: less than enough

a poor crop

3

: not good in quality or character of work

4

: lacking fertility

poor land

5

: not satisfactory

the patient had a poor day

6

: lacking in signs of wealth or good taste

poor furnishings

7

: worthy of pity or sympathy

the poor kitten hurt its paw

poorly adverb

poorness noun

poor

2 of 2 plural noun

: poor people

charity for the poor