.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .spcl_uppercase:after{content:"";vertical-align:baseline;background-image:url(https://www.merriam-webster.com/assets/mw/static/app-css-images/sidebar/quiz-carat.png);background-position:100% 0;background-repeat:no-repeat;width:1em;height:1em;margin-right:.3125em;display:inline-block}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .spcl_uppercase,.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions a{color:#265667;text-decoration:underline #97bece}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .spcl_uppercase:hover{color:#265667;text-decoration:underline}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions a:hover{color:#265667;text-decoration:underline}.fa-angle-double-left,.fa-angle-double-right,.fa-angle-left,.fa-angle-right{background-position:50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;width:14px;height:32px;display:inline-block}.fa-angle-double-left{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAcCAMAAABF0y+mAAAAXVBMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABX8qunYAAAAHnRSTlMAAQIEBQYJCxATFBYoKS05PENLeHl/iLW+wMfc7fEt7PnjAAAAZklEQVQoke3JVw6AIBBF0VHsWLD32f8yZaIQhEQXoO/r5h0Ac6GvMwZrfF+CKwesbUNclCGWtuGsDQvHmDbxIcseDDp6cqqIajIN2CyvnVMK0uHXF/W0No72Z0rdErjr2Kqs1hTgABTAHxRh/YuMAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)}.disabled .fa-angle-double-left{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAcCAMAAABF0y+mAAAAXVBMVEUAAADDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8OXSD8oAAAAHnRSTlMAAQIEBQYJCxATFBYoKS05PENLeHl/iLW+wMfc7fEt7PnjAAAAZklEQVQoke3JVw6AIBBF0VHsWLD32f8yZaIQhEQXoO/r5h0Ac6GvMwZrfF+CKwesbUNclCGWtuGsDQvHmDbxIcseDDp6cqqIajIN2CyvnVMK0uHXF/W0No72Z0rdErjr2Kqs1hTgABTAHxRh/YuMAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)}.fa-angle-left{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAcCAMAAABF0y+mAAAAM1BMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABU30/8UAAAAEHRSTlMAAQIEBQYUFih4eX+1wMfxUDWKYQAAAENJREFUKFPtyTkSACAIBEG8b+H/r5XESKXMdaKtbYAlp9dvFrDbsxF1wahJZp40LxhkNop7A9MYMXy9ViVoORhrTXMOIvYIcwU0+tIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)}.disabled .fa-angle-left{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAcCAMAAABF0y+mAAAAM1BMVEUAAADDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8N19kIVAAAAEHRSTlMAAQIEBQYUFih4eX+1wMfxUDWKYQAAAENJREFUKFPtyTkSACAIBEG8b+H/r5XESKXMdaKtbYAlp9dvFrDbsxF1wahJZp40LxhkNop7A9MYMXy9ViVoORhrTXMOIvYIcwU0+tIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)}.fa-angle-right{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAcBAMAAACAI8KnAAAAMFBMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABW9jXgDAAAAD3RSTlMACQsQEyktOTxDS4i+3O3Sd059AAAAQklEQVQY02NgYGBgYkAB8zcg89j+/0bmsv7/jyLdjyrNMYikz///iMTj/v+/AYm7//+PAZbkQpVkfv8DJRZ8C+BMADVCQmmVgQ/HAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)}.disabled .fa-angle-right{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAcBAMAAACAI8KnAAAAMFBMVEUAAADDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8Nrre36AAAAD3RSTlMACQsQEyktOTxDS4i+3O3Sd059AAAAQklEQVQY02NgYGBgYkAB8zcg89j+/0bmsv7/jyLdjyrNMYikz///iMTj/v+/AYm7//+PAZbkQpVkfv8DJRZ8C+BMADVCQmmVgQ/HAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)}.anchor-to-typeshift .fa-angle-right{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAgAAAAIBAMAAAA2IaO4AAAAMFBMVEUAAAB1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXV1dXWzWOQtAAAAEHRSTlMAAQIGCBAYGUd4gqOlzM71mDcHLQAAAChJREFUCB1j4ExgYGBguQYkGPwKgATrZyAh08DAwLgDyOACMhiYgBgAbdIE25ZOpcIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=);width:7px;height:7px}.fa-angle-double-right{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAcCAMAAABF0y+mAAAAXVBMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABX8qunYAAAAHnRSTlMAAQIEBQYJCxATFBYoKS05PENLeHl/iLW+wMfc7fEt7PnjAAAAY0lEQVQoU+3JRxKAIBBE0TZnxYR57n9MHQsogSvYq1/9AGTQCxM460mqiversq0l0roTOdqQ0Y08FUajXz0tLV1ZU66aa/qa5EdwVddTW/Tbu8FY4BnyUxkwuwYUR6dzXGy7ATR0HxTh1MbWAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)}.disabled .fa-angle-double-right{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAcCAMAAABF0y+mAAAAXVBMVEUAAADDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8PDw8OXSD8oAAAAHnRSTlMAAQIEBQYJCxATFBYoKS05PENLeHl/iLW+wMfc7fEt7PnjAAAAY0lEQVQoU+3JRxKAIBBE0TZnxYR57n9MHQsogSvYq1/9AGTQCxM460mqiversq0l0roTOdqQ0Y08FUajXz0tLV1ZU66aa/qa5EdwVddTW/Tbu8FY4BnyUxkwuwYUR6dzXGy7ATR0HxTh1MbWAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)}.fa-chevron-down,.fa-chevron-right,.fa-plus,.fa-minus,.fa-angle-down{background-position:50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;width:10px;height:10px;display:inline-block}.fa-chevron-down{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQBAMAAADt3eJSAAAAJ1BMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWQ0gaaAAAADHRSTlMAAQIFRkyJm53HyMogFRo2AAAAU0lEQVQI12NgwA0YU0CkmwADx5kABgbWMwUM0meOMjDEnNnIwLznTADrmdMGDAzWZ47GnNkMVAcUOnPKAKTD6syZxWADmNdABIBCk6FmMikw4AUAx/wWUqbJxEIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=);background-position:0 2px;width:12px;height:12px}.fa-chevron-right{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAwAAAAMCAMAAABhq6zVAAAAM1BMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABU30/8UAAAAEHRSTlMAAQIDBAYKI0p3f7XFx8/7vCTl1wAAADZJREFUCFuNx7kRACAMA0Hx/6D+qyXBYwICLtoDkJqHFBe7XuHvVXKYYz/I8nJX28twUw2ELNq6YAJK4eBgPAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==);width:12px;height:12px}.fa-plus{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAoAAAAKBAMAAAB/HNKOAAAAIVBMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABVlthLqAAAACnRSTlMABRgtNlJWrcf7OeGjrgAAAC1JREFUCB1jYGA0YgAC1pUgkm0VnOxatWrVJAYgsWoxg1v6qrRAFFkGlhUMDABlCAzB6iB4YQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)}.fa-minus{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAoAAAAKBAMAAAB/HNKOAAAAHlBMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABXCHS1fAAAACXRSTlMABRgtNlJWx/tdB+OUAAAAHUlEQVQIHWPABJUzZ85sYpgJBJMZ3NLS0gIZcAAA/lQHh4Kmv48AAAAASUVORK5CYII=)}.fa-angle-down{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUBAMAAAB/pwA+AAAAMFBMVEUAAADk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTk5OTykhokAAAAD3RSTlMAAQIECiMlYWJ3psPc3v2CpcpnAAAARklEQVQIW2NgIAgUoLQBg9QVCIvjGUP8Xwcws/83A8d/sDCY6gcLg0kwHyoHEoBIgUSggiDh+VBjgMIwQZghYMB+hIF8AABJKyB+OnNcUQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)}.nav-link:hover .fa-angle-down{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUBAMAAAB/pwA+AAAAMFBMVEUAAACtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMWtvMVQjYvaAAAAD3RSTlMAAQIECiMlYWJ3psPc3v2CpcpnAAAARklEQVQIW2NgIAgUoLQBg9QVCIvjGUP8Xwcws/83A8d/sDCY6gcLg0kwHyoHEoBIgUSggiDh+VBjgMIwQZghYMB+hIF8AABJKyB+OnNcUQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)}.age-popup .fa-angle-down{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAkAAAAJBAMAAAASvxsjAAAAMFBMVEUAAACuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABWuABW9jXgDAAAAEHRSTlMAAggLDA8WHh8id6avsOvxCeC9RwAAACtJREFUCFtjYAADFiA2YNBrYODawMD2nGGtAAND3qyDQEG2PwIg+UAGFAAAwWsGc9XhXD4AAAAASUVORK5CYII=);width:9px;height:14px}.round-button .fa-angle-right{width:13px;height:22px}.round-button:hover .fa-angle-right{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAMAAAAoLQ9TAAAAP1BMVEUAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////9Du/pqAAAAFHRSTlMAAQsOFBheY3h5e4WGiLfD197g6AKE2vwAAAA4SURBVBhXY2DAAlgFmFEF2ESE0US4iBDhxBDhICzCKCjChyLAKyLEhI/PQ4DPjcZnR+MzsPAj8QFk4gLFdH6sXAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)}.def-blue .fa-chevron-down,.anchor-list .fa-chevron-down,.explorer-wrapper .fa-chevron-down{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQBAMAAADt3eJSAAAAJ1BMVEUAAABTgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp2RgECWAAAADHRSTlMAAQIFRkyJm53HyMogFRo2AAAAU0lEQVQI12NgwA0YU0CkmwADx5kABgbWMwUM0meOMjDEnNnIwLznTADrmdMGDAzWZ47GnNkMVAcUOnPKAKTD6syZxWADmNdABIBCk6FmMikw4AUAx/wWUqbJxEIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)}.def-blue .fa-chevron-right,.anchor-list .fa-chevron-right,.explorer-wrapper .fa-chevron-right{background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAMAAAAoLQ9TAAAANlBMVEUAAABTgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp1Tgp0k2SjbAAAAEXRSTlMAAgMEBwpPcXuDjMPF0dPV/f8KXjEAAAA7SURBVBhXtci3AQAgDANBkXPw/sviDkxHgSrdAzylIWbqsCIUIlkyfSpucvHbtrHz4f5mjMuIl4GQ9l8ZqQQPxc3QUgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)}.animated{animation-duration:1s;animation-fill-mode:both}.animated-faster{animation-duration:.5s;animation-fill-mode:both}@keyframes fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}.fadeIn{animation-name:fadeIn}@-webkit-keyframes fadeOut{0%{opacity:1}to{opacity:0}}@keyframes fadeOut{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:0}}.fadeOut{animation-name:fadeOut}@keyframes fadeInRight{0%{opacity:0;transform:translate(100%)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}.fadeInRight{animation-name:fadeInRight}@keyframes fadeOutRight{0%{opacity:1}to{opacity:0;transform:translate(100%)}}.fadeOutRight{animation-name:fadeOutRight}@keyframes fadeInUp{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(100%)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}.fadeInUp{animation-name:fadeInUp}@keyframes fadeOutDown{0%{opacity:1}to{opacity:0;transform:translateY(100%)}}@-webkit-keyframes fadeInUp50{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:translateY(50%);transform:translateY(100%)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}@keyframes fadeInUp50{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(50%)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}.fadeInUp50{animation-name:fadeInUp50}.fadeOutDown{animation-name:fadeOutDown}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions,.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .card-primary-content{padding-top:0}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .words_fail_us_cont.search-results li.secondary{padding-top:.7em}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .words_fail_us_cont{text-align:center;background-color:#fff;margin:0;padding:0 0 50px}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .words_fail_us_cont ul{margin:0;padding:0}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .words_fail_us_cont li{color:#375c71;font-family:Playfair Display,serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .words_fail_us_cont li.primary{margin-bottom:40px;font-size:7.5em}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .words_fail_us_cont li.secondary{margin:0;font-size:3.375em}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .bullet_noindent_list{padding:0 0 1.875em 39px;list-style:outside}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .bullet_noindent_list li{padding:0 0 10px;font-family:Open Sans,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1.075em;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:1.95em;list-style:outside}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .bullet_noindent_list li:last-child{padding:0}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions p{color:#3b3e41;letter-spacing:.063em;padding:0 0 1.875em;font-family:Open Sans,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1.075em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.45em}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions a{letter-spacing:.063em;font-size:1.125rem;font-weight:400;line-height:26px}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .spcl_uppercase{letter-spacing:.125em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.815em;font-weight:700;line-height:.75em}.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .spcl_uppercase:after{vertical-align:middle}@media (min-width:768px){.card-box.no-spelling-suggestions .words_fail_us_cont li.secondary{font-size:4.375em}}.word-by-word-box{height:290px;overflow:hidden}.word-by-word-box .wbw-content{padding-bottom:20px}.word-by-word-box .wbw-content li{margin-bottom:0}.word-by-word-box .wbw-header{margin-bottom:20px}.word-by-word-box .hword{color:#3b3e41;letter-spacing:.015em;text-align:center;font-family:Playfair Display,serif;font-size:1.8em;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2em}.mw-loader{cursor:wait;width:20px;height:20px;display:none}.mw-loader:after{content:" ";border:2px solid #265667;border-color:#265667 transparent;-webkit-border-radius:50%;border-radius:50%;width:20px;height:20px;animation:1.2s linear infinite mw-loader-animate;display:block}@keyframes mw-loader-animate{0%{transform:rotate(0)}to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}#subscribe-unabridged{text-align:center;border-top:1px solid #cbe1ea;border-bottom:1px solid #cbe1ea;width:100%;max-width:1136px;margin:2em auto;padding:25px 10px;overflow:hidden}#subscribe-unabridged .header{color:#375c71;letter-spacing:.2px;font-family:Open Sans,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2}#subscribe-unabridged .teaser{color:#375c71;letter-spacing:.4px;margin:4px 0 22px;font-family:Open Sans,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5}#subscribe-unabridged .subscribe-btn{color:#fff;cursor:pointer;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;background-color:#ae0015;-webkit-border-radius:.5em;border-radius:.5em;padding:8px 13px;font-family:Open Sans,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;display:inline-block}#subscribe-unabridged .subscribe-btn:hover{background:#c42236}@media (min-width:768px){#subscribe-unabridged .header{font-size:26px}#subscribe-unabridged .teaser{font-size:18px}}.scroll-video-pin,.scroll-video-unpin{display:none}.scroll-video .video-player{background-color:#fdfdfd}.scroll-video .jwplayer{z-index:3}.scroll-video .scroll-video-pin{background:0 0;display:block;position:fixed}.scroll-video .scroll-video-pin.pinned{-o-transition:left .1s,width .1s ease,height .1s ease;z-index:2;background:#000;width:300px;transition:left .1s,width .1s,height .1s;position:fixed}.scroll-video .scroll-video-unpin{background:0 0;width:0;height:0;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;right:0}.scroll-video .scroll-video-unpin.unpinned{opacity:0;-o-transition:top .1s,left .1s,width .1s ease,height .1s ease,opacity ease-in .3s;z-index:2;background:#000;transition:top .1s,left .1s,width .1s,height .1s,opacity .3s ease-in;position:absolute}.scroll-video .pinned-video{z-index:11;background:#000;position:fixed}.scroll-video .pinned-video.hidden{display:block!important}.scroll-video .video-player{position:relative}.scroll-video .video-play-link.is-visible{z-index:5}.js-wod-subscribe-frm.subscribed{position:relative}.js-wod-subscribe-frm.subscribed input{visibility:hidden}.js-wod-subscribe-frm .subscribed-msg{justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:272px;margin-top:10px;font-weight:700;display:flex;position:absolute;top:0;margin-right:0!important}.js-wod-subscribe-frm.footer-subscribe .subscribed-msg{color:#fff}.js-wod-subscribe-frm.footer-subscribe-def.subscribed .footer-subscribe-button-def{visibility:hidden}.js-wod-subscribe-frm.footer-subscribe-def.subscribed p.subscribed-msg{justify-content:start;margin-top:-2px;margin-left:17px}.word-of-day-subscribe-block .subscribed{width:100%}.busy1{opacity:.5;cursor:progress!important}.related-video .video-play-link{display:none;position:relative}.related-video .video-play-link.is-visible{display:block}.related-video .video-play-link .vp-icon{text-indent:-9999px;z-index:1;background:url(https://www.merriam-webster.com/assets/mw/static/app-css-images/home/video-play-button.png) 0 0/cover no-repeat;width:62px;height:62px;margin-top:-31px;margin-left:-31px;display:block;position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;overflow:hidden}.related-video .video-play-link img{vertical-align:top;width:100%}.related-video .video-play-link:after{content:"";opacity:0;background-color:#3b3e41;width:100%;height:100%;transition:opacity .3s;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.related-video .video-play-link:hover .vp-icon{background-position:0 100%}.related-video .video-play-link:hover:after{opacity:.2}.related-video-content{box-sizing:border-box;justify-content:center;display:flex}.related-video-content .video-player{box-sizing:border-box;flex:0 600px}.related-video-content .video-body{box-sizing:border-box;flex:40%;align-self:center;padding:8px 0 8px 15px}.related-video-content .video-title{color:#3b3e41;padding:8px 0;font-family:Playfair Display,serif;font-size:20px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2}@media (max-width:64em){.related-video-content{flex-wrap:wrap}.related-video-content .video-player{margin-bottom:15px}.related-video-content .video-body{text-align:center;flex-basis:100%;padding:0}}