synchrotron

noun

syn·​chro·​tron ˈsiŋ-krə-ˌträn How to pronounce synchrotron (audio)
ˈsin-
1
: an apparatus for imparting very high speeds to charged particles by means of a combination of a high-frequency electric field and a low-frequency magnetic field
2

Examples of synchrotron in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Next, two or more circular accelerators known as synchrotrons would boost the beams of muons and antimuons to their final energy. Byadrian Cho, science.org, 28 Mar. 2024 This is because the jet runs on synchrotron emissions generated when pulsar winds collide with blobs of accreting material closest to the pulsar itself. Elizabeth Rayne, Ars Technica, 6 Oct. 2023 Li wants to make the technique more accessible to scientists by testing the technique using laboratory-scale X-ray sources instead of rare bright synchrotrons like SLAC. IEEE Spectrum, 11 Jan. 2024 Researchers often do that by first inspecting new materials and chemicals with high-powered X-rays from a synchrotron. IEEE Spectrum, 11 Jan. 2024 In addition to capturing much of its external anatomy in exquisite detail, the researchers were able to image its interior using radiation from a synchrotron, a type of circular particle accelerator. John Timmer, Ars Technica, 27 Sep. 2023 Applications such as synchrotron light sources, free electron lasers, and searches for lightweight dark matter appear with billion electron-volt electrons. IEEE Spectrum, 24 Oct. 2023 The scientists peered into its atomic structure using X-rays in a synchrotron, a large machine that accelerates particles to almost the speed of light. John Leicester, Fortune, 11 Oct. 2023 Other light sources like synchrotrons can certainly generate X-rays, but X-ray free-electron lasers have the advantage of creating very bright, very fast X-ray bursts, on the order of femtoseconds. IEEE Spectrum, 26 Sep. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'synchrotron.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1945, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of synchrotron was in 1945

Dictionary Entries Near synchrotron

Cite this Entry

“Synchrotron.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/synchrotron. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Medical Definition

synchrotron

noun
syn·​chro·​tron ˈsiŋ-krə-ˌträn, ˈsin- How to pronounce synchrotron (audio)
: an apparatus for imparting very high speeds to charged particles by means of a combination of a high-frequency electric field and a low-frequency magnetic field

More from Merriam-Webster on synchrotron

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