pardon

1 of 2

noun

par·​don ˈpär-dᵊn How to pronounce pardon (audio)
1
2
: the excusing of an offense without exacting a penalty
offered a pardon to the draft evader
3
a
: a release from the legal penalties of an offense
b
: an official warrant of remission of penalty
a royal pardon later released him from a death sentenceAmerican Guide Series: Maryland
4
: excuse or forgiveness for a fault, offense, or discourtesy
I beg your pardon
She asked my pardon for taking up so much of my time.

pardon

2 of 2

verb

pardoned; pardoning ˈpärd-niŋ How to pronounce pardon (audio)
ˈpär-dᵊn-iŋ

transitive verb

1
a
: to absolve from the consequences of a fault or crime
b
: to allow (an offense) to pass without punishment : forgive
c
: to relieve of a penalty improperly assessed
2
Choose the Right Synonym for pardon

excuse, condone, pardon, forgive mean to exact neither punishment nor redress.

excuse may refer to specific acts especially in social or conventional situations or the person responsible for these.

excuse an interruption
excused them for interrupting

Often the term implies extenuating circumstances.

injustice excuses strong responses

condone implies that one overlooks without censure behavior (such as dishonesty or violence) that involves a serious breach of a moral, ethical, or legal code, and the term may refer to the behavior or to the agent responsible for it.

a society that condones alcohol but not narcotics

pardon implies that one remits a penalty due for an admitted or established offense.

pardon a criminal

forgive implies that one gives up all claim to requital and to resentment or vengeful feelings.

could not forgive their rudeness

Examples of pardon in a Sentence

Noun The governor granted him a pardon. He asked my pardon for taking so much of my time. Verb he eventually pardoned his sister after she apologized I'm willing to pardon a little sloppiness of dress in such a kind and loving person.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The Wagner group began recruiting convicts in August 2022, with a promise of presidential pardons in exchange for signing a six-month contract. Milana Mazaeva, New York Times, 6 Apr. 2024 Lee had been banned from working at Samsung again for five years, but South Korea's President, Yoon Suk Yeol, granted Lee a pardon in 2022 on a national holiday in the country. Kate Irwin, PCMAG, 5 Feb. 2024 Khodorkovsky, who in 2004 was Russia’s richest person, was released in December 2013 after a pardon from Putin. Devin Sean Martin, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024 But Kim, despite fierce shareholder backlash, received a government pardon and returned to the company, becoming chief executive in 2021. Max Kim, Los Angeles Times, 5 Mar. 2024 The pardons mean that thousands of those who were convicted of use and simple possession of marijuana on federal lands and in the District of Columbia will now be eligible for pardons. Virginia Chamlee, Peoplemag, 19 Feb. 2024 Novák did not address the pardon on X. She was forced to cut short her trip to Qatar and return to Budapest to address the mushrooming scandal. Benjamin Weinthal, Fox News, 10 Feb. 2024 All of the top Republican presidential candidates are pledging to grant pardons to hundreds of suspects rounded up and jailed in the Justice Department’s prosecution of the Jan. 6 Capitol riot. Paul Bedard, Washington Examiner, 15 Jan. 2024 If approved by the Governor's Council, the pardons would apply to all prior adult misdemeanor convictions for marijuana possession. Neal Riley, CBS News, 13 Mar. 2024
Verb
And since falsifying business records is a state crime, only the New York governor—Kathy Hochul, a Democrat—could pardon him. Nik Popli, TIME, 10 Apr. 2024 Trump could also simply pardon himself, although his power to do so is debated. USA TODAY, 9 Apr. 2024 During the interview, Welker pushed McDaniel on her views on the legitimacy of the 2020 presidential election as well as former President Trump’s promise to pardon anyone punished for involvement in the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol. Brian Steinberg, Variety, 24 Mar. 2024 My concern is that the governor will either pardon DeValkenaere or commute his sentence. Robert A. Cronkleton, Kansas City Star, 5 Mar. 2024 State law does not allow Newsom to pardon or commute the sentences of someone with more than one felony conviction without the high court’s approval. Hannah Wiley, Los Angeles Times, 30 Mar. 2024 Among them: Pretrial detention would count as time spent wrongfully imprisoned, and people pardoned by the governor would be eligible to file a claim. Anna Clark, ProPublica, 26 Mar. 2024 Paul Manafort, a top adviser to Donald J. Trump’s 2016 campaign who was pardoned by the former president at the end of his White House term, is in discussions to return to help with the Republican National Convention, according to two people with direct knowledge of the matter. Jonathan Swan, New York Times, 18 Mar. 2024 Four contractors were convicted in U.S. courts on charges related to the deaths, but were later pardoned by President Donald Trump. Carol E. Lee, NBC News, 15 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'pardon.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French pardun, pardoun, from parduner

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French parduner, from Late Latin perdonare to grant freely, from Latin per- thoroughly + donare to give — more at parboil, donation

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of pardon was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near pardon

Cite this Entry

“Pardon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pardon. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

pardon

1 of 2 noun
par·​don ˈpärd-ᵊn How to pronounce pardon (audio)
: the excusing of an offense without a penalty
pardonable
ˈpärd-nə-bəl
-ᵊn-ə-bəl
adjective
pardonably
-blē
adverb

pardon

2 of 2 verb
pardoned; pardoning ˈpärd-niŋ How to pronounce pardon (audio)
-ᵊn-iŋ
1
: to free from penalty
2
: to forgive an offense

Legal Definition

pardon

noun
par·​don
1
: a release from the legal penalties of an offense
2
: an official warrant of remission of penalty as an act of clemency compare commute
3
: excuse or forgiveness for a fault or offense
pardon transitive verb

More from Merriam-Webster on pardon

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