memorandum

noun

mem·​o·​ran·​dum ˌme-mə-ˈran-dəm How to pronounce memorandum (audio)
plural memorandums or memoranda ˌme-mə-ˈran-də How to pronounce memorandum (audio)
1
: an informal record
also : a written reminder
2
: an informal written record of an agreement that has not yet become official
3
a
: an informal diplomatic (see diplomatic sense 2) communication
b
: a usually brief communication written for interoffice circulation
The company president sent a memorandum to every employee.
c
: a communication that contains directive, advisory, or informative matter
The memorandum called particular attention to the plight of refugees.
memorandums or memoranda?: Usage Guide

Although some commentators warn against the use of memoranda as a singular and condemn the plural memorandas, our evidence indicates that these forms are rarely encountered in print. We have a little evidence of the confusion of forms, including use of memorandum as a plural, in speech (as at congressional hearings). As plurals memoranda and memorandums are about equally frequent.

Examples of memorandum in a Sentence

I'm waiting for the memorandum that will explain the new vacation policy. the studio executives depend on endless memoranda to keep track of what's going on at a movie shot on location
Recent Examples on the Web Hyundai Motor and Kia signed a memorandum of understanding with Exide Energy Solutions on Monday to supply batteries for their electric vehicles in the latest attempt by carmakers to entrench themselves in India. William Gavin, Quartz, 8 Apr. 2024 The memorandum commits the two countries to developing similar partnerships with other countries. Will Henshall, TIME, 1 Apr. 2024 The Observer has filed a public records request for memoranda, agendas, minutes and communications tied to the advisory group’s meetings. Ryan Oehrli, Charlotte Observer, 29 Mar. 2024 The memorandum, first reported by ESPN, doesn’t include a format for qualification or a specific number of participants, although a 14-team event has strong support. Jon Wilner, The Mercury News, 15 Mar. 2024 Court papers detail how ‘tension grew’ after adoption In a sentencing memorandum submitted on Pence’s behalf, Schillinger described how Pence and his wife met the New York couple several years ago in an online group for parents. Julia Marnin, Sacramento Bee, 8 Apr. 2024 In February, Biden issued a national security memorandum that expanded upon those rules, adding an annual report to Congress about whether recipients of U.S. arms are meeting the standards. Cate Brown, Washington Post, 5 Apr. 2024 The judge returned to the bench after allowing the media to read through his memorandum. Gustavo Arellano, Los Angeles Times, 5 Apr. 2024 This week, the White House officially tasked NASA with establishing a time standard for the moon, called Coordinated Lunar Time (LTC) in the Office of the President’s memorandum, which international bodies can use to coordinate their activities on the lunar surface. Christian Thorsberg, Smithsonian Magazine, 4 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'memorandum.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, to be remembered, from Latin, neuter of memorandus, gerundive of memorare

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of memorandum was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near memorandum

Cite this Entry

“Memorandum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/memorandum. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

memorandum

noun
mem·​o·​ran·​dum ˌmem-ə-ˈran-dəm How to pronounce memorandum (audio)
plural memorandums or memoranda -də How to pronounce memorandum (audio)
1
: an informal record or communication
2
: a brief written reminder

Legal Definition

memorandum

noun
mem·​o·​ran·​dum ˌme-mə-ˈran-dəm How to pronounce memorandum (audio)
plural memorandums; plural memoranda -də How to pronounce memorandum (audio)
1
: a usually informal written communication
2
: a record (as a note) which is used by a party seeking to enforce an otherwise oral agreement in accordance with the Statute of Frauds to prove that the other party agreed to a contract and which need not contain all the terms of the contract itself
3
: brief
4

More from Merriam-Webster on memorandum

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