lavish

1 of 2

adjective

lav·​ish ˈla-vish How to pronounce lavish (audio)
1
: expending or bestowing profusely : prodigal
lavish donors
lavish in giving praise to her employees
2
a
: expended or produced in abundance
the lavish attentions of his motherGeorge Meredith
b
: marked by profusion or excess
a lavish feast
a lavish home
lavishly adverb
lavishness noun

lavish

2 of 2

verb

lavished; lavishing; lavishes

transitive verb

: to expend or bestow with profusion : squander
Choose the Right Synonym for lavish

profuse, lavish, prodigal, luxuriant, lush, exuberant mean giving or given out in great abundance.

profuse implies pouring forth without restraint.

profuse apologies

lavish suggests an unstinted or unmeasured profusion.

a lavish party

prodigal implies reckless or wasteful lavishness threatening to lead to early exhaustion of resources.

prodigal spending

luxuriant suggests a rich and splendid abundance.

a luxuriant beard

lush suggests rich, soft luxuriance.

a lush green lawn

exuberant implies marked vitality or vigor in what produces abundantly.

an exuberant imagination

Examples of lavish in a Sentence

Adjective a lavish display of flowers this lavish consumption of our natural resources simply cannot continue Verb doting parents lavishing lots of attention on their children a great actor who lavished his talent in lousy movies
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Crew members are seen building sets before they are brought out for use; in a breathtaking coup de théâtre, Tatyana’s bedroom wall transforms into a stage and banquet table for a lavish party. Joshua Barone, New York Times, 4 Apr. 2024 But the ultimate act of mother-daughter coordination happened at Kate's lavish 50th birthday party in January. Michelle Lee, Peoplemag, 4 Apr. 2024 There are 12 different accommodations available, from the entry-level Wae Rana Suite to a downright lavish three-bedroom mansion. Demetrius Simms, Robb Report, 3 Apr. 2024 Near the Old Town, the first Banyan Tree Hotels & Resorts property in Europe, Angsana Corfu, offers a gorgeous seaside enclave with 159 rooms and lavish pool villas. Eleni N. Gage, Travel + Leisure, 1 Apr. 2024 Marina plans are lavish and extensive, nudging up close to amenities often sought by superyacht guests. Kathleen Turner, Forbes, 30 Mar. 2024 Lavine said that while the stores may have more modern amenities, such as lavish lights, more high-tech security and web retail options, owners still follow a lot of the old-time traditions of working with customers to find the right item and, more importantly, a bargain. Malka Abramoff, ABC News, 29 Mar. 2024 The luxury cruise line’s 2027 World Cruise – World of Splendor will sail for 140 nights, and feature some of its most lavish accommodations. Nathan Diller, USA TODAY, 27 Mar. 2024 The EAs flew private and ate $500-a-head dinners, and MacAskill’s second book had a lavish promotion campaign that got him the cover story of Time magazine. Leif Wenar, WIRED, 27 Mar. 2024
Verb
Former president Donald Trump hasn't picked a favorite in the race despite the praise lavished on him by many of the candidates. Scott Wartman, The Enquirer, 5 Mar. 2024 In his shareholder letter, Buffett lavishes praise on Occidental Petroleum, of which Berkshire owns a whopping 27.8%. Sammy Roth, Los Angeles Times, 7 Mar. 2024 At 133 minutes, the doc runs long but never dull, given the generosity of attention lavished on almost the entire Powell and Pressburger filmography. Guy Lodge, Variety, 21 Feb. 2024 Property tax redirect The lack of funds is a direct result of the property tax breaks that Kansas City lavishes on companies and developers that do business there. Christine Wen, The Conversation, 15 Feb. 2024 The military operation began days after Russia hosted the Winter Olympics in Sochi, on which Putin had lavished a record $50 billion to showcase Russia as a sporting superpower. Tribune News Service, Orange County Register, 14 Feb. 2024 Frankly, the last person who should be preaching about wasting taxpayer money is Dixon, who lavished taxpayer money on her sister, her campaign chair and her boyfriend. Reader Commentary, Baltimore Sun, 10 Feb. 2024 Beijing lavished manufacturing subsidies on the Chinese EV sector in a bid to develop a globally-competitive industry. Lionel Lim, Fortune Asia, 25 Jan. 2024 Enlarge Sean Gallup | Getty Images Google was once a company that lavished its employees with perks and didn't do layoffs, but that's not the Google of 2023. Ron Amadeo, Ars Technica, 13 Sep. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'lavish.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English laves, lavage "extravagant, wasteful," from attributive use of lavas, lavesse "excess, prodigality" (though attested later), probably borrowed from Middle French lavasse, lavache "torrential rain, downpour," from laver "to wash" (going back to Latin lavāre) + -asse, -ache, augmentative and depreciative suffix, going back to Latin -ācea, feminine of -āceus -aceous — more at lye

Note: The word lavasse/lavache is well-attested in northern dialects of French (see Französisches etymologisches Wörterbuch), and in Middle French is found in the work of authors with a definite northern connection (Jean Wauquelin, Jean Molinet—see Dictionnaire du Moyen Français). Presumably it is from this milieu that the word was passed into English in the fifteenth century. Evidence for it in Anglo-French is apparently lacking.

Verb

derivative of lavish entry 1, perhaps by construal of -ish (as in admonish, astonish) as a causative verbal suffix

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1542, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of lavish was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near lavish

Cite this Entry

“Lavish.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lavish. Accessed 17 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

lavish

1 of 2 adjective
lav·​ish ˈlav-ish How to pronounce lavish (audio)
1
: spending or giving more than is necessary : extravagant
lavish with praise
2
: spent, produced, or given freely
lavish gifts
lavishly adverb
lavishness noun

lavish

2 of 2 verb
: to spend or give freely
Etymology

Adjective

Middle English lavas "an abundance," probably from early French lavasse, lavache "a downpour of rain," derived from Latin lavare "to wash" — related to laundry, lavatory, lotion

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