hamstring

1 of 2

noun

ham·​string ˈham-ˌstriŋ How to pronounce hamstring (audio)
1
a
: either of two groups of tendons at the back of the human knee
b
: any of three muscles at the back of the thigh that function to flex and rotate the leg and extend the thigh
2
: a large tendon above and behind the hock of a quadruped

hamstring

2 of 2

verb

hamstrung ˈham-ˌstrəŋ How to pronounce hamstring (audio) ; hamstringing ˈham-ˌstriŋ-iŋ How to pronounce hamstring (audio) ; hamstrings

transitive verb

1
: to make ineffective or powerless : disable
hamstrung by guilt
2
: to deprive of the use of a leg by cutting the leg tendons

Examples of hamstring in a Sentence

Verb The mayor tried to hamstring our efforts by cutting the budget. The company claims it is being hamstrung by government regulations.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Miami was missing Robert Taylor, who strained a hamstring and is expected to miss 10 days. Michelle Kaufman, Miami Herald, 7 Apr. 2024 Development interests say making regulations too stringent in the area would further hamstring efforts to fulfill Louisville’s dire housing needs. Connor Giffin, The Courier-Journal, 25 Mar. 2024 But a handful of problems tend to routinely hamstring progress. Jane Thier, Fortune, 21 Mar. 2024 Luis Rengifo, who had been out with a hamstring issue, played his first game of the spring, striking out and grounding out. Jeff Fletcher, Orange County Register, 6 Mar. 2024 Russell missed the match with a hamstring injury sustained in the second half of last week’s 2-1 win over San Jose. Daniel Sperry, Kansas City Star, 24 Mar. 2024 The most frequent roadblock has been hamstring injuries, which robbed Watson of eight games in 2023. Rob Reischel, Forbes, 16 Feb. 2024 Eric Gordon had 23 points, filling in nicely for starting guard Bradley Beal, who left with a hamstring injury after just five minutes on the floor. David Brandt, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2024 Suns star Bradley Beal, who missed 22 games previously, exited in the first quarter with a hamstring injury and did not return. Chris Biderman, Sacramento Bee, 14 Feb. 2024
Verb
And while Big Tech companies continue to loom large with forays into the media and entertainment business, many of their streaming platforms are hardly getting off the ground, hamstrung by a lack of access to content. Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, Fortune, 2 Apr. 2024 Larger home associations like Oak Park, Haines said, are hamstrung because Republic is the only company big enough to service its 2,300 homes at the same time. Sarah Ritter, Kansas City Star, 22 Mar. 2024 But it’s been hamstrung by a need for cost transparency—and the fact that everyday people are responsible for generating the emissions too. Jane Thier, Fortune, 27 Feb. 2024 But cities are hamstrung by state laws that keep the exact locations of sober living homes secret. Alexandra Hardle, The Arizona Republic, 26 Feb. 2024 Since last week, markets have been hamstrung by the fear that inflation is going to hang around. Michael Foster, Forbes, 24 Feb. 2024 But the scrupulously colorblind casting also hamstrings the show from making many other narrative choices, to the detriment of its own logic and appeal. Naveen Kumar, Washington Post, 15 Mar. 2024 The major east-west corridor remained closed for a second full day and ski resorts were hamstrung to reopen as the effects of a powerful winter storm Sunday continued to plague the Sierra Nevada, and forecasters warned that more heavy snow was on the way for Northern California. Sacramento Bee, 3 Mar. 2024 That may signal the industry will be hamstrung by low prices in the future. Cameron Baker, Fortune, 14 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'hamstring.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1565, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1641, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hamstring was in 1565

Dictionary Entries Near hamstring

Cite this Entry

“Hamstring.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hamstring. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

hamstring

1 of 2 noun
ham·​string ˈham-ˌstriŋ How to pronounce hamstring (audio)
1
: either of two groups of tendons at the back of the human knee
2
: any of three muscles at the back of the thigh that function to extend the thigh, rotate the leg, and bend the knee

hamstring

2 of 2 verb
hamstrung
-ˌstrəŋ
; hamstringing
-ˌstriŋ-iŋ
1
: to cripple by cutting the leg tendons
2
: to make ineffective or powerless : cripple
hamstrung by restrictions

Medical Definition

hamstring

1 of 2 noun
ham·​string ˈham-ˌstriŋ How to pronounce hamstring (audio)
1
a
: either of two groups of tendons bounding the upper part of the popliteal space at the back of the knee and forming the tendons of insertion of some muscles of the back of the thigh
2
: a large tendon above and behind the hock of a quadruped corresponding to the human Achilles tendon

hamstring

2 of 2 transitive verb
hamstrung -ˌstrəŋ How to pronounce hamstring (audio) ; hamstringing -ˌstriŋ-iŋ How to pronounce hamstring (audio)
: to cripple by cutting the leg tendons
folklore has it that wolf packs try to hamstring their preyJohn Madson

More from Merriam-Webster on hamstring

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