congregate

1 of 2

verb

con·​gre·​gate ˈkäŋ-gri-ˌgāt How to pronounce congregate (audio)
congregated; congregating

transitive verb

: to collect into a group or crowd : assemble
The king congregated his knights.

intransitive verb

: to come together into a group, crowd, or assembly
Students congregated in the auditorium.
congregator noun

congregate

2 of 2

adjective

con·​gre·​gate ˈkäŋ-gri-gət How to pronounce congregate (audio)
: providing or being group services or facilities designed especially for elderly persons requiring supportive services
congregate housing
Choose the Right Synonym for congregate

gather, collect, assemble, congregate mean to come or bring together into a group, mass, or unit.

gather is the most general term for bringing or coming together from a spread-out or scattered state.

a crowd quickly gathered

collect often implies careful selection or orderly arrangement.

collected books on gardening

assemble implies an ordered union or organization of persons or things often for a definite purpose.

experts assembled for a conference

congregate implies a spontaneous flocking together into a crowd or huddle.

congregating under a shelter

Examples of congregate in a Sentence

Verb It's a place where the homeless congregate. Skiers congregated around the lodge's fireplace.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Stateside, subtitles tend to relegate movies to specialty venues, where the kind of young audiences most likely to appreciate this grand-scale adventure rarely congregate en masse. Peter Debruge, Variety, 19 Apr. 2024 Muslims will congregate in their local mosques in the early hours of the first day of Eid to perform this prayer. Abigail Beck, The Arizona Republic, 9 Apr. 2024 Guests can congregate in the Coriolis Lounge, where guides will present lectures — and, in the case of the artists' retreat, likely hold workshops. Stefanie Waldek, Travel + Leisure, 8 Apr. 2024 By safeguarding the caves and canopies and other habitats where animals congregate — or introducing buffers around those spots to further minimize human disturbance — that reduces stress considerably too. Ari Daniel, NPR, 26 Mar. 2024 As a result of the new law, police on Thursday established several drug free zones, including in Chinatown, where residents and business owners have long complained about drug peddlers and vagrants congregating in the area around Capital One Arena. Paul Schwartzman, Washington Post, 15 Mar. 2024 Across the way, Beck congregated with Judd Apatow and Leslie Mann. Chris Gardner, The Hollywood Reporter, 12 Mar. 2024 This has made the conspiracists only more convinced, even though the preparations in these towns have often been centered around the huge influx of tourists expected to congregate on April 8. David Gilbert, WIRED, 5 Apr. 2024 Fast forward to today: A Cause for Tea is carrying on this tradition, allowing women a space to congregate — but also, the teahouse gives everyone a space to gather. Kristen Kornbluth, Charlotte Observer, 22 Mar. 2024
Adjective
The shelter plans propose sleeping space for almost 280 people in congregate and non-congregate spaces, RV parking, shaded outdoor areas, storage and laundry. The Arizona Republic, 3 Feb. 2023 For those who lack Roberson’s institutional experience, particularly people with fragile mental health, drug addiction, or both, congregate city shelters can be frightening and dangerous. Jennifer Egan, The New Yorker, 11 Sep. 2023 San Diego Mayor Todd Gloria announced Tuesday that the 33-room Seniors Landing bridge shelter will be run by the nonprofit Serving Seniors, which has been pushing for a non-congregate shelter for older homeless people since releasing a needs assessment report for seniors in September 2021. San Diego Union-Tribune, 20 Dec. 2022 Just two years after registering with the state, the nonprofit now runs the non-congregate shelter at the Aviator Hotel downtown, the 200-bed low barrier shelter inside the Sullivan, and is moving to operate another 55 units at the former Alex Hotel that the city recently acquired. Zachariah Hughes, Anchorage Daily News, 28 Oct. 2022 Two of the 68 new cases reported were from congregate living facilities, one a staff member at Copper Ridge and the other a case at a facility so small the health department does not identify it out of privacy concerns. Bob Blubaugh, baltimoresun.com/maryland/carroll, 12 Apr. 2021 Many know one another and congregate at Totemoff's Bar and Grill, a mid-mountain cafeteria that feels unchanged since the '80s. Candice Rainey, Condé Nast Traveler, 19 Jan. 2023 Hicks said those families — which now comprise 20 percent to 25 percent of the agency’s congregate shelter households — face particular stresses this season. John Laidler, BostonGlobe.com, 22 Dec. 2022 Masks continue to be compulsory indoors at healthcare and congregate-care facilities, at business where required and for anyone who has been exposed to COVID in the last 10 days. Mary Kekatos, ABC News, 8 Dec. 2022

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'congregate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb and Adjective

Middle English, from Latin congregatus, past participle of congregare, from com- + greg-, grex flock

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Adjective

1900, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of congregate was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near congregate

Cite this Entry

“Congregate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/congregate. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

congregate

verb
con·​gre·​gate
ˈkäŋ-gri-ˌgāt
congregated; congregating
: to come together into a group or crowd
congregator
-ˌgāt-ər
noun
Etymology

Verb

Middle English congregaten "to collect or assemble together," derived from Latin congregare "to assemble, gather," from con-, com- "with, together" and gregare "to gather into a flock or herd," from greg-, grex "flock, herd" — related to aggregate, gregarious, segregate

More from Merriam-Webster on congregate

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