Babylonian

1 of 2

noun

Bab·​y·​lo·​nian ˌba-bə-ˈlō-nyən How to pronounce Babylonian (audio)
-nē-ən
1
: a native or inhabitant of ancient Babylonia or Babylon
2
: the form of the Akkadian language used in ancient Babylonia

Babylonian

2 of 2

adjective

1
: of, relating to, or characteristic of Babylonia or Babylon, the Babylonians, or Babylonian
2
: marked by luxury, extravagance, or the pursuit of sensual pleasure
the Babylonian halls of the big hotelG. K. Chesterton
the Babylonian delights of the city

Examples of Babylonian in a Sentence

Adjective the Babylonian glitter of the city's gold coast
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The building was destroyed in 586 BCE when Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar II sacked Jerusalem for the second time, effectively destroying the Kingdom of Judah. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 25 May 2023
Adjective
Ancient Chinese, Chaldean and Babylonian cultures, as far back as 2,500 BCE, noticed that certain celestial events, including eclipses, repeated themselves. Keith Matheny, Detroit Free Press, 19 Mar. 2024 Robinson sees evidence that the Bible writers were fixated on God’s goodness in the way that this story of the flood differs from superficially similar Babylonian legends, such as the Epic of Gilgamesh and Enuma Elish. James Wood, The New Yorker, 4 Mar. 2024 The use of fingerprints as unique identifiers has a long history, going back to ancient Babylonian and Chinese civilizations. Partha Banerjee, Discover Magazine, 23 Jan. 2024 The Babylonian king Nabonidus—who ruled some 1,700 years after Endheduanna wrote her hymns—dearly loved the moon god, and devoted a great deal of energy and resources to understanding the messages of the heavens during his reign. Rebecca Boyle, The Atlantic, 3 Jan. 2024 The Berkeley professor emeritus Daniel Boyarin has called the Babylonian Talmud — a rulebook for living Jewishly, composed in exile — the true Jewish homeland. Marc Tracy, New York Times, 14 Jan. 2024 The Babylonian epic the Enuma Elish begins with an account of the gods in their generations not creating but emerging, through a kind of parturition, into a preexisting state of unbeing.… Subscribe or log in to continue reading. Jordan Castro, Harper's Magazine, 9 Jan. 2024 This did not sit well with Judah's king, Jehoiakim, who revolted against the Babylonian king in 601 BCE despite being warned not to do so by the prophet Jeremiah. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 31 Dec. 2023 Hesiod’s Theogony has nearly exact parallels with Sumerian and Babylonian creation stories, according to Meineck. Katie Liu, Discover Magazine, 31 Oct. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'Babylonian.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1530, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1553, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of Babylonian was in 1530

Dictionary Entries Near Babylonian

Cite this Entry

“Babylonian.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Babylonian. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

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