metric

1 of 3

noun

met·​ric ˈme-trik How to pronounce metric (audio)
1
metrics plural : a part of prosody that deals with metrical (see metrical sense 1) structure
the analytical study of metricT. S. Eliot
2
: a standard of measurement
no metric exists that can be applied directly to happinessScientific Monthly
3
: a mathematical function that associates a real nonnegative number analogous to distance with each pair of elements in a set such that the number is zero only if the two elements are identical, the number is the same regardless of the order in which the two elements are taken, and the number associated with one pair of elements plus that associated with one member of the pair and a third element is equal to or greater than the number associated with the other member of the pair and the third element

metric

2 of 3

adjective

: of, relating to, or using the metric system
a metric study

-metric

3 of 3

adjective combining form

variants or -metrical
1
: of, employing, or obtained by (such) a meter
galvanometric
2
: of or relating to (such) an art, process, or science of measuring
geometrical

Did you know?

The metric system was invented in France in the years following the French Revolution, and a version of it is now used in most of the world to measure distance, weight, and volume. Basic metric units include the kilogram (the basic unit of weight), the liter (the basic unit of volume), and of course the meter (the basic unit of length—see below). Metric—or more often metrical—can also refer to the basic underlying rhythm of songs and poetry. So while the scientists' measurements are usually metric, the poets' are usually metrical.

Examples of metric in a Sentence

Noun according to the usual metrics by which we judge fiction, this novel is an utter failure Adjective The metric unit of energy is the “joule.”
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Yet the group’s analysis of the 250 top-grossing movies between 2013 and 2022 with these metrics found that a mere 24 films, just 9.6 percent, passed. Andrew Follett, National Review, 8 May 2024 And that is the metric that’s truly important, Dr. Peterson says. SELF, 7 May 2024 This web analytics metric represents the percentage of single-page visits to a website. Sponsored Content, The Mercury News, 3 May 2024 McCarthy said Peloton was able to improve a key financial metric of free cash flow. Alina Selyukh, NPR, 2 May 2024 Plus, Carvana’s gross profit per unit — a metric closely watched by investors — was $6,432, up from $4,303 in 2023. William Gavin, Quartz, 2 May 2024 The company said this metric measured the time a medical director spent on tasks involving medical judgment versus other work, such as internal meetings or training. Patrick Rucker, ProPublica, 29 Apr. 2024 The real kicker, however, is that spending will count towards elite metrics on both cards, providing a tangible and all-new way to upgrade or retain status within Qatar Airways Privilege Club. Chris Dong, Condé Nast Traveler, 7 May 2024 Yet, companies with a strong sense of purpose perform better across several important business metrics. Tom Davidson, Fortune, 7 May 2024
Adjective
Despite a string of solid inflation readings that showed the metric falling, inflation began creeping back up earlier this year, and pushed up to 3.5% in March. Rocio Fabbro, Quartz, 3 May 2024 But clinical visits generally last just 20 minutes and have not gotten longer as quality metric requirements have expanded. Katherine Gergen Barnett and Lara F. Terry, STAT, 2 May 2024 If the cash were in various denominations, like $5s, $10s and $20s, the weight of $1 million in cash could be closer to 250 pounds (115 kilograms), which could bring the overall weight of last weekend’s haul to a whopping 7,500 pounds (3,400 kilograms), or about 3 1/2 tons (3.18 metric tonnes). Sean Murphy, Fortune, 5 Apr. 2024 Inflation data for March will be issued on April 10, a metric sure to be closely watched given that the Fed wants to see the annual inflation rate drift back down to its pre-pandemic level of about 2%. Aimee Picchi, CBS News, 4 Apr. 2024 This metric measures how often and effectively end users utilize the features developed by the outsourced team. Expert Panel®, Forbes, 21 Feb. 2024 If the cash were in various denominations, like $5s, $10s and $20s, the weight of $1 million in cash could be closer to 250 pounds (115 kilograms), which could bring the overall weight of last weekend's haul to a whopping 7,500 pounds (3,400 kilograms), or about 3 1/2 tons (3.18 metric tonnes). Sean Murphy, Quartz, 5 Apr. 2024 The latter company was far bigger in every metric (annual revenue, for example, was $27 billion vs. $5 billion) except for one: market capitalization, which is the value Wall Street put on each of the company’s shares. Paul Bond, The Hollywood Reporter, 13 Mar. 2024 The researchers used a metric called the supplemental poverty measure, which considers both income and noncash support like food stamps, as well as the local cost of living. Stefanos Chen, New York Times, 21 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'metric.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

metric "metrical art, prosody" (in part borrowed from Late Latin metrica —short for ars metrica "metrical art"— from feminine of Latin metricus "metrical, rhythmic," borrowed from Greek metrikós; in part borrowed from Greek metrikḗ —short for metrikḕ téchnē "metrical craft"— or metriká, from, respectively, feminine singular and neuter plural of metrikós "by measurement, metrical") + -ics; (senses 2-3) probably noun derivative of metric "of measurement," earliest in mathematical use, probably after German Metrik — more at metrical

Adjective

borrowed from French métrique, from mètre meter entry 3 + -ique -ic entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1760, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1862, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of metric was in 1760

Dictionary Entries Near metric

Cite this Entry

“Metric.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/metric. Accessed 19 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

metric

adjective
met·​ric
ˈme-trik
1
: of, relating to, or based on the metric system
2

Medical Definition

metric

adjective
met·​ric ˈme-trik How to pronounce metric (audio)
: of, relating to, or using the metric system
a metric study
metrically adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on metric

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