yen

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural yen
the basic monetary unit of Japan see Money Table

yen

2 of 3

noun (2)

: a strong desire or propensity
a yen for the sea
also : urge, craving
a yen for ice cream

yen

3 of 3

verb

yenned; yenning

intransitive verb

: to have an intense desire : long

Did you know?

Although yen suggests no more than a strong desire these days (as in "a yen for a beach vacation"), at one time someone with a yen was in deep trouble: the first meaning of yen was an intense craving for opium. The word comes from Cantonese yīn-yáhn, a combination of yīn, meaning "opium," and yáhn, "craving." In English, the Chinese syllables were translated as yen-yen.

Examples of yen in a Sentence

Noun (2) I have a strange yen to take the day off from work Verb what car lover doesn't yen for a new car at the start of every model year
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
If Japan decides to hold off raising interest rates, that could create another problem: a weak yen. Nicholas Gordon, Fortune Asia, 16 May 2024 Slovak news outlets, citing police sources, identified him as a 71-year-old pensioner with a yen for poetry and protests. Cassandra Vinograd, New York Times, 16 May 2024 Nintendo estimates net sales of 1.35 trillion yen and net profit of 300 billion yen. Jennifer Maas, Variety, 7 May 2024 The Super Famicom prototype being auctioned today is, as of this writing, sitting at just over one million yen (just shy of $7,000 USD), with more than five days to go. Wes Davis, The Verge, 6 May 2024 The Tokyo District Court suit demands 1.4 million yen ($9,400) in damages for 63 medical professionals, for reviews posted on Google Maps. Yuri Kageyama, Quartz, 22 Apr. 2024 The entrance fee at both is 400 yen (about $2.65) for adults and 300 yen (about $2) for children. Paula Deitz, San Diego Union-Tribune, 21 Apr. 2024 The Japanese sent specialists to the capital, Kathmandu, to help Nepali farmers get serious about making the stuff of cold, hard yen. Alex Travelli Uma Bista, New York Times, 15 Apr. 2024 Police suspect that Yamakawa’s total profit amounted to millions of yen (equivalent to anywhere between tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars), and an investigation is underway. Amrita Khalid, The Verge, 12 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'yen.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Japanese en

Noun (2)

obsolete English argot yen-yen craving for opium, from Chin (Guangdong) yīn-yáhn, from yīn opium + yáhn craving

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1875, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1906, in the meaning defined above

Verb

circa 1919, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of yen was in 1875

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Cite this Entry

“Yen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/yen. Accessed 21 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

yen

1 of 2 noun
plural yen
1
: the basic unit of money of Japan
2
: a coin worth one yen

yen

2 of 2 noun
: an intense desire : longing

More from Merriam-Webster on yen

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