correlation

noun

cor·​re·​la·​tion ˌkȯr-ə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce correlation (audio)
ˌkär-
1
: the state or relation of being correlated
specifically : a relation existing between phenomena or things or between mathematical or statistical variables which tend to vary, be associated, or occur together in a way not expected on the basis of chance alone
… the obviously high positive correlation between scholastic aptitude and college entrance … James B. Conant
2
: the act of correlating
correlational
ˌkȯr-ə-ˈlā-shnəl How to pronounce correlation (audio)
-shə-nᵊl
ˌkär-
adjective

Examples of correlation in a Sentence

the correlation of brain size and intelligence Researchers have found a direct correlation between smoking and lung cancer. She says that there's no correlation between being thin and being happy.
Recent Examples on the Web That title is reserved for New Jersey, though the study reveals little correlation between proximity to water and a higher swimming proficiency. Brianna Taylor, Sacramento Bee, 6 June 2024 Research on people with schizophrenia showed a correlation between poor prospective memory and lack of adherence to their medication regimen. Sarah Raskin, Discover Magazine, 6 June 2024 For one thing, most are simply showing a correlation between exercise times and health benefits, not identifying them as the cause. Alexander Nazaryan, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 June 2024 Roberts believes there is a correlation between that injury and Ohtani’s recent struggles. Mike Digiovanna, Los Angeles Times, 3 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for correlation 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'correlation.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin correlation-, correlatio, from Latin com- + relation-, relatio relation

First Known Use

1561, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of correlation was in 1561

Dictionary Entries Near correlation

Cite this Entry

“Correlation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/correlation. Accessed 12 Jun. 2024.

Kids Definition

correlation

noun
cor·​re·​la·​tion ˌkȯr-ə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce correlation (audio)
ˌkär-
1
: the act or process of correlating
2
: the state of being correlated
especially : a mutual relation discovered to exist between things
the correlation between smoking and lung cancer
correlational
-shnəl How to pronounce correlation (audio)
-shən-ᵊl
adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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