Synonym Chooser

How is the word previous distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of previous are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Where would antecedent be a reasonable alternative to previous?

The synonyms antecedent and previous are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

In what contexts can anterior take the place of previous?

While the synonyms anterior and previous are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When might foregoing be a better fit than previous?

In some situations, the words foregoing and previous are roughly equivalent. However, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of previous?

Although the words former and previous have much in common, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When can preceding be used instead of previous?

The meanings of preceding and previous largely overlap; however, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of previous The Ellison family bought Paramount from its previous controlling shareholders, the Redstones, in August and more cost cutting has been anticipated, even as new management has spent millions to acquire rights to show UFC matches as well as the digital opinion site The Free Press. Brian Steinberg, Variety, 29 Oct. 2025 Though the three-day poll measures a 2-point drop since the previous survey, the difference is within the margin of error, maintaining the president's steady ratings. Zachary Schermele, USA Today, 29 Oct. 2025 The changes follow previous Character AI safety measures, such as a notification directing users to the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline when suicide or self-harm is mentioned. Lisa Eadicicco, CNN Money, 29 Oct. 2025 Despite Ravnik's previous role as one of Swift's own backup dancers on her Eras Tour, the couple did not make it out of week seven safely. Tabitha Parent, PEOPLE, 29 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for previous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for previous
Adjective
  • In the preceding month, Gamestop also closed its NFT marketplace, just months after removing support for its NFT wallet.
    Nicholas Kitonyi, Forbes.com, 29 Apr. 2025
  • Most of those were seized on Oct. 7, 2023, but others were taken hostage in the preceding decade, and a substantial number are no longer alive.
    Jerome Socolovsky, NPR, 19 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Second, the government data flow has been choppy in October, but alternative indicators and prior releases still point to slower growth alongside inflation that remains above target but trending less sticky at the margin.
    Robert Daugherty, Forbes.com, 29 Oct. 2025
  • Despite having no prior collegiate head-coaching experience, DeSean Jackson, the three-time Pro Bowl wide receiver, has led the 1-11 (in back-to-back seasons, no less) Hornets to a current 5-3 record.
    Tony Maglio, HollywoodReporter, 29 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • Halloween die-hards such as Kim Kardashian and North West got an early start to the festivities, dressing up as their favorite TikTok stars, while Keke Palmer took us back to the year 2003 as Halloween Honey.
    Stephanie Sengwe, PEOPLE, 31 Oct. 2025
  • The sale is packed with versatile finds perfect for upgrading your wardrobe—and many pieces would also make thoughtful early holiday gifts.
    Rosie Marder, Travel + Leisure, 31 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • His initial coping mechanism was to throw his water bottle in frustration.
    Roshane Thomas, New York Times, 25 Oct. 2025
  • The items collect dust, and the space is rarely revisited after the initial setup until the holidays come around.
    Lauren Bengtson, Better Homes & Gardens, 25 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • And importantly, Timor-Leste’s ASEAN membership is an affirmation of its sovereignty, putting it in equal standing with its former occupier, Indonesia, within the regional bloc.
    Angelica Ang, Fortune, 30 Oct. 2025
  • Shared soap opera experience wasn't the only thing Vergara had in common with former Days of Our Lives actress and current Selling Sunset star Chrishell Stause.
    Jillian Sederholm, Entertainment Weekly, 30 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • That’s because precedent changes in small but important ways all the time.
    Sonja Sharp, Los Angeles Times, 27 Feb. 2025
  • This adaptation demands re-conceiving large chunks of plot from the ground-up while retaining Liu’s themes, not to mention visualizing concepts with less precedent onscreen than the fantasy tropes Martin deployed and subverted.
    Alison Herman, Variety, 9 Mar. 2024
Adjective
  • During which Helm suffered loneliness, inconsequence and ignorance – an original and terrible fugue state.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 3 Nov. 2025
  • Authorities did not release the owner’s identity or the monkeys’ original destination, citing confidentiality agreements.
    Greg Wehner, FOXNews.com, 2 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Previous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/previous. Accessed 4 Nov. 2025.

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