Definition of endemicnext
as in indigenous
belonging to a particular place by birth or origin the fish is not an endemic species of the lake, and it is rapidly devouring the native trout population

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word endemic distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of endemic are aboriginal, indigenous, and native. While all these words mean "belonging to a locality," endemic implies being peculiar to a region.

a disease endemic in Africa

When might aboriginal be a better fit than endemic?

The words aboriginal and endemic are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, aboriginal implies having no known others preceding in occupancy of a particular region.

the aboriginal peoples of Australia

When would indigenous be a good substitute for endemic?

While in some cases nearly identical to endemic, indigenous applies to that which is not only native but which, as far as can be determined, has never been introduced or brought from elsewhere.

indigenous plants

When is it sensible to use native instead of endemic?

In some situations, the words native and endemic are roughly equivalent. However, native implies birth or origin in a place or region and may suggest compatibility with it.

native tribal customs

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of endemic Those are often immigrant families, including from Asian and Pacific Islander communities in which hepatitis B remains endemic. Dr. Céline Gounder, CBS News, 12 Dec. 2025 Now, wild poliovirus is only endemic, or consistently present, in two countries — Afghanistan and Pakistan. Lauren Kent, CNN Money, 8 Dec. 2025 Poor governance, institutional decay, and environmental degradation remain endemic problems in the region. Ray Takeyh, Foreign Affairs, 4 Dec. 2025 Days might include snorkeling with sea lions, kayaking past blue-footed boobies, and learning about endemic species over meals on deck. Geoffrey Ravoire, Travel + Leisure, 29 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for endemic
Recent Examples of Synonyms for endemic
Adjective
  • This tree fruit is indigenous to China, Japan, South Korea, and the Himalayas, and is grown commercially in Asia, Europe, South America, and California.
    Randi Gollin, Martha Stewart, 11 Jan. 2026
  • Gustavo Martinez is passionate about connecting with communities through ceramics and indigenous traditions.
    Diana Argabrite, Mercury News, 11 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Once an aboriginal title is recognized, its holders can collect formal and informal rents from those who seek to develop what is Indigenous land.
    David Frum, The Atlantic, 27 Dec. 2025
  • The woman is also described as aboriginal, around 5 foot tall, wearing a black beanie, white T-shirt, and maroon hoodie.
    Escher Walcott, PEOPLE, 3 Dec. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Endemic.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/endemic. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

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