Definition of phlegmaticnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word phlegmatic distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of phlegmatic are apathetic, impassive, stoic, and stolid. While all these words mean "unresponsive to something that might normally excite interest or emotion," phlegmatic implies a temperament or constitution hard to arouse.

a phlegmatic man unmoved by tears

When is it sensible to use apathetic instead of phlegmatic?

Although the words apathetic and phlegmatic have much in common, apathetic may imply a puzzling or deplorable indifference or inertness.

charitable appeals met an apathetic response

When would impassive be a good substitute for phlegmatic?

While in some cases nearly identical to phlegmatic, impassive stresses the absence of any external sign of emotion in action or facial expression.

met the news with an impassive look

When is stoic a more appropriate choice than phlegmatic?

The meanings of stoic and phlegmatic largely overlap; however, stoic implies an apparent indifference to pleasure or especially to pain often as a matter of principle or self-discipline.

was resolutely stoic even in adversity

Where would stolid be a reasonable alternative to phlegmatic?

The words stolid and phlegmatic can be used in similar contexts, but stolid implies a habitual absence of interest, responsiveness, or curiosity.

stolid workers wedded to routine

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of phlegmatic This phlegmatic response was a good summary of current U.S. policy: Washington favors Maduro’s downfall, but its position lacks clarity and is not backed by the actions—including military strikes inside Venezuela—that would bring about the outcome U.S. officials appear to want. Elliott Abrams, Foreign Affairs, 20 Nov. 2025 Sante is phlegmatic when asked if Substack is doing anything strictly new. Emma Alpern, Vulture, 2 July 2025 Capper struck me as phlegmatic about the power of the supermarkets. Sam Knight, The New Yorker, 4 May 2024 Enter, then, Penélope Cruz, the raging storm to Driver’s phlegmatic calm, and the ultimate heart of a film that sometimes prefers to keep it hidden. Guy Lodge, Variety, 31 Aug. 2023 See All Example Sentences for phlegmatic
Recent Examples of Synonyms for phlegmatic
stoic
Adjective
  • Instead, in much of popular culture, men often get messages encouraging them to be stoic and unemotional.
    Charles Trepany, USA Today, 21 June 2026
  • Your instinct may be to focus on logistics while avoiding your emotions… but unfortunately for you, this season is anything but stoic.
    Valerie Mesa, PEOPLE, 21 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Phlegmatic.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/phlegmatic. Accessed 29 Jun. 2026.

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