Definition of courteousnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective courteous contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of courteous are chivalrous, civil, gallant, and polite. While all these words mean "observant of the forms required by good breeding," courteous implies more actively considerate or dignified politeness.

clerks who were unfailingly courteous to customers

When can chivalrous be used instead of courteous?

While in some cases nearly identical to courteous, chivalrous suggests high-minded and self-sacrificing behavior.

a chivalrous display of duty

Where would civil be a reasonable alternative to courteous?

The words civil and courteous are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, civil often suggests little more than the avoidance of overt rudeness.

owed the questioner a civil reply

How are the words gallant and chivalrous related as synonyms of courteous?

Both gallant and chivalrous imply courteous attentiveness especially to women. Gallant suggests spirited and dashing behavior and ornate expressions of courtesy.

a gallant suitor of the old school

When could polite be used to replace courteous?

The meanings of polite and courteous largely overlap; however, polite commonly implies polish of speech and manners and sometimes suggests an absence of cordiality.

if you can't be pleasant, at least be polite

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of courteous Inside, the crowd was impassioned but courteous; even the river guides had tucked in their shirts. Rachel Monroe, New Yorker, 14 May 2026 He is well liked by both peers and teachers and is known for being courteous, respectful, and thoughtful in his interactions. CBS News, 13 May 2026 Treating Their Home Like an Office Generally speaking, your courteous attention to the host and respect for the space go a long way. Wendy Rose Gould, Martha Stewart, 29 Apr. 2026 Students’ experiences in this class are a testament to what close listening and courteous communication can produce. Shannon Watkins, Twin Cities, 23 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for courteous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for courteous
Adjective
  • Now the top of the list is alignment, which is a polite word for influence.
    Julie Averill, Forbes.com, 20 June 2026
  • My polite reply to her email doesn't amount to anything more than a trivial note.
    Daniel Ruetenik, CBS News, 19 June 2026
Adjective
  • The owners were gracious enough to give us a detailed tour of the enormous space and its outstanding collection of artworks.
    Rebecca Treon, Parents, 18 June 2026
  • Canadians live up to their gracious, welcoming reputation, and their desire to make your visit special turns this stunning drive into a lifelong memory.
    Rebecca Deurlein, Travel + Leisure, 17 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Courteous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/courteous. Accessed 25 Jun. 2026.

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