uterus

noun

uter·​us ˈyü-tə-rəs How to pronounce uterus (audio)
ˈyü-trəs
plural uteri ˈyü-tə-ˌrī How to pronounce uterus (audio) or uteruses
1
: a muscular organ of the female mammal for containing and usually for nourishing the young during development prior to birth

called also womb

2
: a structure in some other animals (such as salamanders and nematodes) analogous to the mammalian uterus in which eggs or young develop

Examples of uterus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Doll also emphasizes that people who have a uterus should be highly aware of the risks of endometrial cancer from estrogen-only treatments. Tanya Lewis, Scientific American, 10 Nov. 2025 Hormone therapy consists of estrogen and progesterone (or estrogen only for women who do not have a uterus), and is the most effective treatment for menopause, and is the first recommendation, according to the North American Menopause Society. Laura Trujillo, USA Today, 10 Nov. 2025 Why Endometriosis Symptoms Persist After Menopause Endometriosis is a chronic, inflammatory condition that occurs when endometrial-like tissue grows outside of the uterus. Tabitha Britt, Flow Space, 29 Oct. 2025 During the procedure, a doctor places donor sperm directly into the patient’s uterus during ovulation, to increase the chances of conception. Chelsea Bailey, CNN Money, 25 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for uterus

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin, belly, womb; probably akin to Greek hoderos belly, Sanskrit udara

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of uterus was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Uterus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/uterus. Accessed 14 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

uterus

noun
uter·​us ˈyüt-ə-rəs How to pronounce uterus (audio)
plural uteruses or uteri -ˌrī How to pronounce uterus (audio)
: the muscular organ of a female mammal in which the young develop before birth

called also womb

Medical Definition

uterus

noun
uter·​us ˈyüt-ə-rəs How to pronounce uterus (audio)
plural uteri -ˌrī How to pronounce uterus (audio) also uteruses
: an organ in female mammals for containing and usually for nourishing the young during development prior to birth that consists of a greatly modified and enlarged section of an oviduct (as in rodents and marsupials) or of the two oviducts united (as in the higher primates including humans), that has thick walls consisting of an outer serous layer, a very thick middle layer of smooth muscle, and an inner mucous layer containing numerous glands, and that during pregnancy undergoes great increase in size and change in the condition of its walls

called also womb

see cervix sense 2a, corpus uteri, endometrium, fundus sense c, myometrium, perimetrium

More from Merriam-Webster on uterus

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