fibrillation

noun

fi·​bril·​la·​tion ˌfi-brə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce fibrillation (audio) ˌfī- How to pronounce fibrillation (audio)
1
: an act or process of forming fibers or fibrils
2
a
: a muscular twitching involving individual muscle fibers acting without coordination
b
: very rapid irregular contractions of the muscle fibers of the heart resulting in a lack of synchronism between heartbeat and pulse

Examples of fibrillation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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These structural changes in the heart muscle increase the risk of arrhythmias, especially atrial fibrillation. Valerie Cacho, Verywell Health, 26 Feb. 2026 Women are at higher risk of stroke with the rhythm disorder atrial fibrillation than men, but women receive less blood-thinning and rhythm-control treatment than men. Elizabeth Cooney, STAT, 25 Feb. 2026 Other types included in the new report are heart failure, when the heart struggles to fill with and pump blood; atrial fibrillation, a type of abnormal heart rhythm; and stroke. Barbara Mantel, NBC news, 25 Feb. 2026 And the rates of numerous cardiovascular conditions, such as coronary disease, heart failure, stroke and atrial fibrillation could all rise slightly, according to the study. Lauren J. Young, Scientific American, 25 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for fibrillation

Word History

First Known Use

1845, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of fibrillation was in 1845

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Cite this Entry

“Fibrillation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fibrillation. Accessed 12 Mar. 2026.

Medical Definition

fibrillation

noun
fi·​bril·​la·​tion ˌfib-rə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce fibrillation (audio) ˌfīb- How to pronounce fibrillation (audio)
1
: an act or process of forming fibers or fibrils
2
a
: a muscular twitching involving individual muscle fibers acting without coordination
b
: very rapid irregular contractions of the muscle fibers of the heart resulting in a lack of synchronism between heartbeat and pulse see atrial fibrillation, ventricular fibrillation

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