neutron

noun

neu·​tron ˈnü-ˌträn How to pronounce neutron (audio)
ˈnyü-
: an uncharged elementary particle that has a mass nearly equal to that of the proton and is present in all known atomic nuclei except the hydrogen nucleus
neutronic adjective

Examples of neutron in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The system will be used to measure both the number and energies of neutrons emitted by plasma across the full range of fusion power expected for the ITER reactor. Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 12 Sep. 2025 Around this core is wrapped a layer of beryllium, which reflects the neutrons emitted by the core to cause the nuclear reaction. David Szondy september 10, New Atlas, 10 Sep. 2025 Protons and neutrons, meanwhile, aren’t fundamental particles, but are composite particles composed of quarks and gluons. Ethan Siegel, Big Think, 9 Sep. 2025 This force binds quarks and gluons together to make protons and neutrons. Shalma Wegsman, Quanta Magazine, 5 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for neutron

Word History

Etymology

probably from neutral

First Known Use

1921, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of neutron was in 1921

Cite this Entry

“Neutron.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neutron. Accessed 17 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

neutron

noun
neu·​tron ˈn(y)ü-ˌträn How to pronounce neutron (audio)
: an uncharged atomic particle that has a mass nearly equal to that of the proton and is present in all known atomic nuclei except the hydrogen nucleus

Medical Definition

neutron

noun
neu·​tron ˈn(y)ü-ˌträn How to pronounce neutron (audio)
: an uncharged elementary particle that has a mass nearly equal to that of the proton and is present in all known atomic nuclei except the hydrogen nucleus

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