misogyny

noun

mi·​sog·​y·​ny mə-ˈsä-jə-nē How to pronounce misogyny (audio)
: hatred of, aversion to, or prejudice against women
a culture that promotes violence and misogyny
… battled the personal demons of alcoholism, racism, and misogyny.James Kaplan
Her books are pervaded by a deep pessimism and an equally profound misogyny.Janet Malcolm
… a mission to expose the common cord that nourishes capitalism, misogyny, classism, and fat hatred …Anastasia Higginbotham
also : something (such as speech or behavior) that reflects and fosters misogyny
Cosloy's suggestion for a solution to misogyny in song—women should make their own records!—is scurrilous as long as men are not ready to pass the mike. Evelyn McDonnell
Dr [Una] McIlvenna says misogyny has always been rife. "There's always been misogyny in news reporting, both victim-blaming and in the coverage of women who commit crimes." Lisa Needham

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The (Etymological) Roots of Misogyny

Misogyny may be distinguished from the closely related word sexism, which signifies discrimination based on sex (although it most frequently refers to discrimination against women) and also carries the meaning “behavior, conditions, or attitudes that foster stereotypes of social roles based on sex.”

Misogyny refers specifically to a hatred of women. The word is formed from the Greek roots misein (“to hate”) and gynē (“woman”). Each of these roots can be found in other English words, both common and obscure. Gynē helped to form gynecologist and androgynous, and misein can be found in such words as misoneism (“a hatred, fear, or intolerance of innovation or change”) and misandry (“a hatred of men”).

Examples of misogyny in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For all the contemporary discourse about the digital fragmentation of life and the resurgence of open misogyny in pop culture, Friendship could have been released, with a few tweaks, at nearly any point in the last half-century. Paul A. Thompson, Pitchfork, 22 May 2025 Many of the online responses that have been so disappointing are, unsurprisingly, rooted in misogynoir — a form of misogyny directed specifically at Black women, shaped by both anti-Blackness and sexism. Susan Akyeampong, Refinery29, 16 May 2025 According to Bell, Bloomsbury did not subscribe to unexamined values of any kind, including nationalism, imperialism, homophobia, and misogyny. Jenny Noyce, JSTOR Daily, 14 May 2025 Wars, miseries, climate change, misogyny — our barbarism’s demons give us no respite. Rachel Handler, Vulture, 13 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for misogyny

Word History

Etymology

Greek misogynia, from misein to hate + gynē woman — more at queen

First Known Use

circa 1656, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of misogyny was circa 1656

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Cite this Entry

“Misogyny.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/misogyny. Accessed 29 May. 2025.

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