lifespan

noun

life·​span ˈlīf-ˌspan How to pronounce lifespan (audio)
variants or less commonly life span
plural lifespans also life-spans
Synonyms of lifespannext
1
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
2
: the duration of existence of an individual

Examples of lifespan in a Sentence

the average lifespan of house cats increase the human lifespan
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Researchers then divided participants into three categories of cardiorespiratory fitness—low, medium, and high—and compared these levels with both lifespan and the development of 11 chronic conditions, including heart disease, kidney disease, diabetes, and cancer. Sarah Garone, Health, 13 May 2026 Cooler temperatures can help blooms linger longer, while heavy rain, strong wind, or sudden heat can shorten their lifespan considerably. Jessica Safavimehr, Southern Living, 13 May 2026 This potentially gives them a longer operational lifespan than conventional battery systems. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 12 May 2026 Harsh scrubbing can wear away the protective sealants that keep water and bacteria out, damaging grout lines and shortening their lifespan. Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Miami Herald, 12 May 2026 Throughout its lifespan, the station has served as a test bed for scientific research in microgravity and has in years past opened itself up to private commercial missions. Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 12 May 2026 Excessive alcohol use — beyond one drink a day for women or two for men — is known to cause or worsen dozens of diseases and shorten lifespans. Amanda Erickson, STAT, 12 May 2026 While Cannes has become crowded, brands are layering creators on top of the film festival not to generate immediate spikes, but to extend the lifespan of red carpet moments and overall interest in the event itself. Rhonda Richford, Footwear News, 12 May 2026 The typical running shoe lifespan is at most 800 km (497 miles), which means avid runners go through a pair every four to six months. Maryna Holovnova, New Atlas, 12 May 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1831, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lifespan was in 1831

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Lifespan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lifespan. Accessed 15 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

life span

noun
: the average length of life of a living thing or of the persistence of a material object under specified circumstances or in a particular environment

Medical Definition

lifespan

noun
variants also life span
1
: the duration of existence of an individual
2
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
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