hydrazine

noun

hy·​dra·​zine ˈhī-drə-ˌzēn How to pronounce hydrazine (audio)
: a colorless fuming corrosive strongly reducing liquid base N2H4 used especially in fuels for rocket and jet engines
also : an organic base derived from this compound

Examples of hydrazine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Some rely on furnaces hotter than 760°C, others on pressures comparable to deep-sea environments, and many involve hazardous compounds such as hydrazine or melamine. Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 20 Dec. 2025 The main engine on the Cygnus spacecraft burns a mixture of hydrazine and nitrogen tetroxide propellants. Stephen Clark, ArsTechnica, 16 Sep. 2025 The four propellant tanks on Blue Ghost are arranged in a diagonal configuration, with two containing hydrazine fuel and two holding an oxidizer called nitrogen tetroxide. Ars Technica, 18 Mar. 2025 Numerous lawsuits have been filed against the company in the years since it was recalled, alleging that the company's alkaline water contained a toxic chemical known as hydrazine, which is used in rocket fuel, that led to severe illness and sometimes death when consumed. Faisal Kutty, Newsweek, 11 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hydrazine

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1887, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hydrazine was in 1887

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hydrazine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hydrazine. Accessed 31 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

hydrazine

noun
hy·​dra·​zine ˈhī-drə-ˌzēn How to pronounce hydrazine (audio)
: a colorless fuming liquid used especially in fuels for rocket engines

Medical Definition

hydrazine

noun
hy·​dra·​zine ˈhī-drə-ˌzēn How to pronounce hydrazine (audio)
: a colorless fuming corrosive strongly reducing liquid base N2H4 used in the production of various materials (as pharmaceuticals and plastics)
also : an organic base derived from this compound

More from Merriam-Webster on hydrazine

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