ester

noun

es·​ter ˈe-stər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant organic compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

Examples of ester in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Founded in 1753, the Jamaican distillery is famous for high-ester rums prized for their aromatic power and complexity. Hudson Lindenberger, Forbes.com, 12 June 2026 Meanwhile bamboo water, jojoba esters, and two forms of hyaluronic acid help to impart hydration and calm skin. Rosa Jisoo Pyo, Vogue, 31 May 2026 Among the 34 doping athletes who took part in the trial, 91% used testosterone or testosterone esters, 79% used human growth hormone, and 62% opted for stimulants such as Adderall. Andrew Greif, NBC news, 26 May 2026 In the leadup to the Games, organizers said 91 percent of athletes used testosterone or testosterone esters, 79 percent used human growth hormone, and 62 percent used stimulants like Adderall. Ben Dowsett, Wired News, 25 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for ester

Word History

Etymology

German, from Essigäther ethyl acetate, from Essig vinegar + Äther ether

First Known Use

circa 1852, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ester was circa 1852

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ester.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ester. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: an organic compound formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol

Medical Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol usually with elimination of water

More from Merriam-Webster on ester

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster