disinfection

noun

plural disinfections
: the act of disinfecting something
especially : the process of using a disinfectant to destroy, inactivate, or significantly reduce the concentration of pathogenic agents (such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi)
Both viruses are susceptible to disinfection by a weak solution of chlorine bleach. Margaret Reister
… a virulent strain of antibiotic-resistant bacteria spreads beyond hospital walls, some communities are taking extreme measures such as closing schools for disinfection. Laura Landro

Examples of disinfection in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
According to The Guardian, unwell passengers and crew were isolated as disinfection took place. Adam England, PEOPLE, 3 July 2026 The ship returned to San Francisco on Thursday and was undergoing cleaning and disinfection before departing for its next voyage in the afternoon, according to the spokesperson. Alex Wigglesworth, Los Angeles Times, 2 July 2026 The water does not have long-lasting disinfection properties once placed in the Reflecting Pool. Michelle Del Rey, USA Today, 15 June 2026 The concern was such that the Heat shut down their practice facility for a major disinfection overhaul, with leg amputation considered at the time for the former West Virginia guard. Ira Winderman, Sun Sentinel, 6 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for disinfection

Word History

First Known Use

1722, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of disinfection was in 1722

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Cite this Entry

“Disinfection.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disinfection. Accessed 11 Jul. 2026.

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