dilution

noun

di·​lu·​tion dī-ˈlü-shən How to pronounce dilution (audio)
də-
1
: the action of diluting : the state of being diluted
2
: something (such as a solution) that is diluted
3
: a lessening of real value (as of equity) by a decrease in relative worth: as
a
: a decrease of per share value of common stock by an increase in the total number of shares
b
: a decrease in the value of a trademark arising from use of the mark by another that creates confusion in the consumer
4
: a weakening (as by redistricting) of the voting rights of a group of citizens (such as a minority) that defeats an equal opportunity to elect a candidate of their choice

Examples of dilution in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Just make sure to read the manufacturer’s directions for dilution and application, and always use the cleaner sparingly to prevent it from soaking into the wood fibers. Dan Simms, USA Today, 23 Mar. 2026 In addition to this scarcity, helium-3 dilution refrigerators are complex and bulky, consuming significant lab space and infrastructure. Etiido Uko march 23, New Atlas, 23 Mar. 2026 Following the announcement of a $50 billion financing plan at the beginning of February that included debt and equity, investors have been eager to understand the pace of dilution for current stockholders. Seema Mody, CNBC, 10 Mar. 2026 Carefully follow the dilution instructions provided on the product label and apply the solution directly to the soil around the base to the drip line of the plant. Rita Perwich, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for dilution

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Late Latin dīlūtiōn-, dīlūtiō, from Latin dīluere "to wash away, dissolve, make thinner by mixing with water" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at dilute entry 1

First Known Use

1646, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of dilution was in 1646

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Dilution.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dilution. Accessed 29 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

dilution

noun
di·​lu·​tion dī-ˈlü-shən How to pronounce dilution (audio)
də-
1
: the action of diluting : the state of being diluted
2
: something (as a solution) that is diluted

Medical Definition

dilution

noun
di·​lu·​tion dī-ˈlü-shən, də- How to pronounce dilution (audio)
1
: the action of diluting : the state of being diluted
2
: something (as a solution) that is diluted

Legal Definition

dilution

noun
di·​lu·​tion dī-ˈlü-shən, də- How to pronounce dilution (audio)
1
: a lessening of real value (as of equity) by a decrease in relative worth
specifically : a decrease of the value per share of common stock caused by an increase in the total number of shares
2
: a lessening of the value of a trademark that is caused by use of the mark by another and that creates potential confusion on the part of the consumer
3
: a weakening of the voting rights of a group of citizens (as a minority) because the representatives they elect have no greater legislative power than the representatives elected by smaller voting groups

More from Merriam-Webster on dilution

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster