detergent

1 of 2

adjective

de·​ter·​gent di-ˈtər-jənt How to pronounce detergent (audio)
Synonyms of detergentnext
: that cleanses : cleansing
a detergent oil

detergent

2 of 2

noun

: a cleansing agent: such as
a
: soap
b
: any of numerous synthetic water-soluble or liquid organic preparations that are chemically different from soaps but are able to emulsify oils, hold dirt in suspension, and act as wetting agents
c
: an oil-soluble substance that holds insoluble foreign matter in suspension and is used in lubricating oils and dry-cleaning solvents

Synonyms of detergent

Examples of detergent in a Sentence

Noun We have tried different laundry detergents. add the detergent to the washing machine before putting in the clothes
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
And a laundry refresh can be achieved by adding a half-cup to your wash to boost detergent performance and brighten colors. Louise Parks, Martha Stewart, 27 June 2026 Scientific studies have explored how detergent exposure may affect the skin barrier and microbiome, particularly in sensitive populations. Zachary Reed, Mercury News, 23 June 2026
Noun
His only tattoo is the Kirkland Signature logo – the Costco house brand for everything from rotisserie chicken to laundry detergent. Jessica Guynn, USA Today, 27 June 2026 According to Ornatov, expired dishwasher and laundry detergents can also clump up, separate, or dissolve differently. Louise Parks, Martha Stewart, 27 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for detergent

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

1616, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1676, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of detergent was in 1616

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Detergent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/detergent. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

detergent

1 of 2 adjective
de·​ter·​gent di-ˈtər-jənt How to pronounce detergent (audio)
: able to clean : used in cleansing
detergent oil for engines

detergent

2 of 2 noun
: a substance that cleanses
especially : a chemical product that is like soap in its ability to cleanse

Medical Definition

detergent

1 of 2 adjective
de·​ter·​gent di-ˈtər-jənt How to pronounce detergent (audio)
: having a cleansing action

detergent

2 of 2 noun
: a cleansing agent: as
b
: any of numerous synthetic water-soluble or liquid organic preparations that are chemically different from soaps but are able to emulsify oils, hold dirt in suspension, and act as wetting agents

More from Merriam-Webster on detergent

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster